Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History

Abduction was considered a way to access marriage in the ancient world. Even if it wasn’t lawful, Mythology leaves us traces of this conduct, which was acceptable in Roman society when the kidnapped woman’s consent was present. Constantine, for reasons that we can only suppose harshly prohibited th...

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Main Author: Adolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades
Format: Article
Language:German
Published: STS Science Centre Ltd. 2023-07-01
Series:Journal on European History of Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journaloneuropeanhistoryoflaw.eu/index.php/JEHL/article/view/14
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author Adolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades
author_facet Adolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades
author_sort Adolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades
collection DOAJ
description Abduction was considered a way to access marriage in the ancient world. Even if it wasn’t lawful, Mythology leaves us traces of this conduct, which was acceptable in Roman society when the kidnapped woman’s consent was present. Constantine, for reasons that we can only suppose harshly prohibited this practice, punishing it with the death of all those involved (even the raped woman). Its regulation went back to the Middle Ages but it was modulated, accepting the remission of the sentence in case of agreement between the parties. This way, a private crime was established in modern times which allowed the woman to take action against the abductor unless they married, thus forcing him to fulfil his marriage promises.
format Article
id doaj-art-40cf54cd5e364078bb24e4d0311a8897
institution Matheson Library
issn 2042-6402
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publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher STS Science Centre Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal on European History of Law
spelling doaj-art-40cf54cd5e364078bb24e4d0311a88972025-08-03T21:46:54ZdeuSTS Science Centre Ltd.Journal on European History of Law2042-64023049-90892023-07-01141Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through HistoryAdolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades0Universidad de Murcia, Spain Abduction was considered a way to access marriage in the ancient world. Even if it wasn’t lawful, Mythology leaves us traces of this conduct, which was acceptable in Roman society when the kidnapped woman’s consent was present. Constantine, for reasons that we can only suppose harshly prohibited this practice, punishing it with the death of all those involved (even the raped woman). Its regulation went back to the Middle Ages but it was modulated, accepting the remission of the sentence in case of agreement between the parties. This way, a private crime was established in modern times which allowed the woman to take action against the abductor unless they married, thus forcing him to fulfil his marriage promises. https://journaloneuropeanhistoryoflaw.eu/index.php/JEHL/article/view/14AbductionConsentMarriageWomen in RomeRoman Criminal Law
spellingShingle Adolfo Antonio Díaz-Bautista Cremades
Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
Journal on European History of Law
Abduction
Consent
Marriage
Women in Rome
Roman Criminal Law
title Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
title_full Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
title_fullStr Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
title_full_unstemmed Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
title_short Approaching the Legal Regime of Consensual Abduction Through History
title_sort approaching the legal regime of consensual abduction through history
topic Abduction
Consent
Marriage
Women in Rome
Roman Criminal Law
url https://journaloneuropeanhistoryoflaw.eu/index.php/JEHL/article/view/14
work_keys_str_mv AT adolfoantoniodiazbautistacremades approachingthelegalregimeofconsensualabductionthroughhistory