High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber
We demonstrate a Yb-doped hybrid fiber with anomalous dispersion in the 1 μm spectral range, where asymptotically single-mode behavior is achieved with a differential mode amplification technique. The fiber has a dispersion of 70–100 ps/(nm&...
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2019-01-01
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author | Svetlana S. Aleshkina Yuri P. Yatsenko Mikhail Yu. Salganskii Denis S. Lipatov Andrei K. Senatorov Anton V. Tausenev Denis V. Shepelev Mikhail M. Bubnov Alexey N. Guryanov Mikhail E. Likhachev |
author_facet | Svetlana S. Aleshkina Yuri P. Yatsenko Mikhail Yu. Salganskii Denis S. Lipatov Andrei K. Senatorov Anton V. Tausenev Denis V. Shepelev Mikhail M. Bubnov Alexey N. Guryanov Mikhail E. Likhachev |
author_sort | Svetlana S. Aleshkina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We demonstrate a Yb-doped hybrid fiber with anomalous dispersion in the 1 μm spectral range, where asymptotically single-mode behavior is achieved with a differential mode amplification technique. The fiber has a dispersion of 70–100 ps/(nm⋅km) in the spectral range from 1.020 <italic>μ</italic>m to 1.055 μm and a sharp dispersion peak (approximately 400 ps/(nm·km) near 1.064 <italic>μ</italic>m) caused by the modes anti-crossing. The relatively large hybrid mode field diameter (8 μm) allows us to demonstrate high-peak-power femtosecond pulse generation via nonlinear chirped pulse compression in both dispersion regimes. Operation near 1.064 μm allows us to compress narrowband (3 dB spectral width of 2 nm) 6 ps pulses down to a duration of 250 fs with a peak power of 3.3 kW. Operation in the spectral region with a nearly constant anomalous dispersion is found to be optimal for the compression of wideband pulses. In particular, 1 ps pulses centered at 1.03 μm with a spectral width of approximately 11 nm are compressed down to 90 fs with a peak power of approximately 10 kW, which to the best of our knowledge is the best result for all-fiber (i.e., without external bulk compressors) systems operating near 1 μm. |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
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series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-4077dc7bb7fe48dbb97d04fcb4cbda932025-07-01T23:46:14ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-0111511110.1109/JPHOT.2019.29378218817939High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid FiberSvetlana S. Aleshkina0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-0457Yuri P. Yatsenko1Mikhail Yu. Salganskii2Denis S. Lipatov3Andrei K. Senatorov4Anton V. Tausenev5Denis V. Shepelev6Mikhail M. Bubnov7Alexey N. Guryanov8Mikhail E. Likhachev9https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6767-3486Fiber Optics Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaFiber Optics Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Chemistry of High Purity Substances of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaInstitute of Chemistry of High Purity Substances of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaFiber Optics Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaAvesta Project Ltd., Moscow, RussiaAvesta Project Ltd., Moscow, RussiaFiber Optics Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Chemistry of High Purity Substances of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaFiber Optics Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaWe demonstrate a Yb-doped hybrid fiber with anomalous dispersion in the 1 μm spectral range, where asymptotically single-mode behavior is achieved with a differential mode amplification technique. The fiber has a dispersion of 70–100 ps/(nm⋅km) in the spectral range from 1.020 <italic>μ</italic>m to 1.055 μm and a sharp dispersion peak (approximately 400 ps/(nm·km) near 1.064 <italic>μ</italic>m) caused by the modes anti-crossing. The relatively large hybrid mode field diameter (8 μm) allows us to demonstrate high-peak-power femtosecond pulse generation via nonlinear chirped pulse compression in both dispersion regimes. Operation near 1.064 μm allows us to compress narrowband (3 dB spectral width of 2 nm) 6 ps pulses down to a duration of 250 fs with a peak power of 3.3 kW. Operation in the spectral region with a nearly constant anomalous dispersion is found to be optimal for the compression of wideband pulses. In particular, 1 ps pulses centered at 1.03 μm with a spectral width of approximately 11 nm are compressed down to 90 fs with a peak power of approximately 10 kW, which to the best of our knowledge is the best result for all-fiber (i.e., without external bulk compressors) systems operating near 1 μm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8817939/Fiber lasersfiber non-linear opticsadvanced optics design. |
spellingShingle | Svetlana S. Aleshkina Yuri P. Yatsenko Mikhail Yu. Salganskii Denis S. Lipatov Andrei K. Senatorov Anton V. Tausenev Denis V. Shepelev Mikhail M. Bubnov Alexey N. Guryanov Mikhail E. Likhachev High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber IEEE Photonics Journal Fiber lasers fiber non-linear optics advanced optics design. |
title | High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber |
title_full | High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber |
title_fullStr | High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber |
title_full_unstemmed | High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber |
title_short | High-Peak-Power Femtosecond Pulse Generation by Nonlinear Compression in a Yb-Doped Hybrid Fiber |
title_sort | high peak power femtosecond pulse generation by nonlinear compression in a yb doped hybrid fiber |
topic | Fiber lasers fiber non-linear optics advanced optics design. |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8817939/ |
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