Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics

The most important issue when designing the labyrinth sealing knots is the question of the cor-rectness of the model tests results application. This task has not had a strong solution so far. For practical calculations of labyrinth seals famous formulae for determining leakage through the hole are u...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bondarenko G.A., Vanyeyev S.M., Baga V.N., Bashlak I.A., Rodymchenko T.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova 2018-12-01
Series:Problems of the Regional Energetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_03_38_2018.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839603298404925440
author Bondarenko G.A.
Vanyeyev S.M.
Baga V.N.
Bashlak I.A.
Rodymchenko T.S.
author_facet Bondarenko G.A.
Vanyeyev S.M.
Baga V.N.
Bashlak I.A.
Rodymchenko T.S.
author_sort Bondarenko G.A.
collection DOAJ
description The most important issue when designing the labyrinth sealing knots is the question of the cor-rectness of the model tests results application. This task has not had a strong solution so far. For practical calculations of labyrinth seals famous formulae for determining leakage through the hole are used. They are supplemented by coefficients obtained experimentally in conditions which practically had nothing to do with full scale ones: flat (non-circular) models are used, possible effect of the shaft rotation and the operating environment behavior are not taken into account. For the purpose of obtaining the answer to a question concerning the impact factor of gas physical properties on the flow characteristics of labyrinth seals a series of physical and nu-merical experiments on various gases were carried out. The studies were conducted under condi-tions maximum approximate to field ones. Pilot studies were conducted on a standard experi-mental bench to specify throttling characteristics of labyrinth seals. Numerical investigations were conducted using the СFD techniques on various gases. Numerical study and experiment confirmed the influence of gas physical properties on throttling characteristics of labyrinth seals. The heavier the gas the more intensive symptoms are. Flow coefficient divergence of the seal run by air and vapor is about 30%. It has been proved and confirmed by experiments. Visualiza-tion of flow has been obtained. Studies have shown a significant impact of gas physical proper-ties on leakage degree.
format Article
id doaj-art-4044b4f3c75144a59c98a2c9d816e4e6
institution Matheson Library
issn 1857-0070
language English
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Academy of Sciences of Moldova
record_format Article
series Problems of the Regional Energetics
spelling doaj-art-4044b4f3c75144a59c98a2c9d816e4e62025-08-02T06:10:22ZengAcademy of Sciences of MoldovaProblems of the Regional Energetics1857-00702018-12-01383839210.5281/zenodo.22223Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling CharacteristicsBondarenko G.A.0Vanyeyev S.M.1Baga V.N.2Bashlak I.A.3Rodymchenko T.S.4Sumy State University Sumy, UkraineSumy State University Sumy, UkraineSumy State University Sumy, UkraineSumy State University Sumy, UkraineSumy State University Sumy, UkraineThe most important issue when designing the labyrinth sealing knots is the question of the cor-rectness of the model tests results application. This task has not had a strong solution so far. For practical calculations of labyrinth seals famous formulae for determining leakage through the hole are used. They are supplemented by coefficients obtained experimentally in conditions which practically had nothing to do with full scale ones: flat (non-circular) models are used, possible effect of the shaft rotation and the operating environment behavior are not taken into account. For the purpose of obtaining the answer to a question concerning the impact factor of gas physical properties on the flow characteristics of labyrinth seals a series of physical and nu-merical experiments on various gases were carried out. The studies were conducted under condi-tions maximum approximate to field ones. Pilot studies were conducted on a standard experi-mental bench to specify throttling characteristics of labyrinth seals. Numerical investigations were conducted using the СFD techniques on various gases. Numerical study and experiment confirmed the influence of gas physical properties on throttling characteristics of labyrinth seals. The heavier the gas the more intensive symptoms are. Flow coefficient divergence of the seal run by air and vapor is about 30%. It has been proved and confirmed by experiments. Visualiza-tion of flow has been obtained. Studies have shown a significant impact of gas physical proper-ties on leakage degree.http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_03_38_2018.pdflabyrinth sealaflow visualization
spellingShingle Bondarenko G.A.
Vanyeyev S.M.
Baga V.N.
Bashlak I.A.
Rodymchenko T.S.
Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
Problems of the Regional Energetics
labyrinth seal
a
flow visualization
title Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
title_full Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
title_fullStr Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
title_short Influence of Gas Physical Properties on Labyrinth Seals Throttling Characteristics
title_sort influence of gas physical properties on labyrinth seals throttling characteristics
topic labyrinth seal
a
flow visualization
url http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_03_38_2018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bondarenkoga influenceofgasphysicalpropertiesonlabyrinthsealsthrottlingcharacteristics
AT vanyeyevsm influenceofgasphysicalpropertiesonlabyrinthsealsthrottlingcharacteristics
AT bagavn influenceofgasphysicalpropertiesonlabyrinthsealsthrottlingcharacteristics
AT bashlakia influenceofgasphysicalpropertiesonlabyrinthsealsthrottlingcharacteristics
AT rodymchenkots influenceofgasphysicalpropertiesonlabyrinthsealsthrottlingcharacteristics