Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments

Discontinuous fibre reinforced polymers are widely used in various industry sectors and often replace conventional materials, due to lower production costs and their lightweight structure. For improvement of the component design, detailed knowledge of the failure mechanisms are necessary. To better...

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Main Authors: Julia Maurer, Denise Krölling, Dietmar Salaberger, Michael Jerabek, Johann Kastner, Zoltán Major
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
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Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9402
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author Julia Maurer
Denise Krölling
Dietmar Salaberger
Michael Jerabek
Johann Kastner
Zoltán Major
author_facet Julia Maurer
Denise Krölling
Dietmar Salaberger
Michael Jerabek
Johann Kastner
Zoltán Major
author_sort Julia Maurer
collection DOAJ
description Discontinuous fibre reinforced polymers are widely used in various industry sectors and often replace conventional materials, due to lower production costs and their lightweight structure. For improvement of the component design, detailed knowledge of the failure mechanisms are necessary. To better understand the defect formation and thus the micro-mechanics, the strain behaviour in single fibres was analysed by micro-mechanical simulations of Representative Volume Elements (RVE). Therefore, selected fibres – similar orientated as in the real structure – were chosen for detailed analysis. Additionally, the defect formation next to selected fibres was investigated by X-ray computed tomography (CT). Furthermore, the critical fibre length was estimated based on the protruding fibre length of the fracture surface. Overall the simulation results correspond to theory. However, the detailed local inspection of the experimental volume data showed a rather strong influence of neighbouring fibres.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 2336-5382
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publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Czech Technical University in Prague
record_format Article
series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-3d2bb14b5e6b4413b352a6692883c7a22025-08-02T05:51:58ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822023-10-014210.14311/APP.2023.42.0061Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experimentsJulia Maurer0Denise Krölling1Dietmar Salaberger2Michael Jerabek3Johann Kastner4Zoltán Major5University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Research Group Computed Tomography, Stelzhamerstraße 23, 4600 Wels, Austria; Johannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Polymer Product Engineering, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, AustriaJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Polymer Product Engineering, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, AustriaBorealis Polyolefine GmbH, St. Peter-Strasse 25, 4021 Linz, AustriaBorealis Polyolefine GmbH, St. Peter-Strasse 25, 4021 Linz, AustriaUniversity of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Research Group Computed Tomography, Stelzhamerstraße 23, 4600 Wels, AustriaJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Polymer Product Engineering, Altenberger Straße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria Discontinuous fibre reinforced polymers are widely used in various industry sectors and often replace conventional materials, due to lower production costs and their lightweight structure. For improvement of the component design, detailed knowledge of the failure mechanisms are necessary. To better understand the defect formation and thus the micro-mechanics, the strain behaviour in single fibres was analysed by micro-mechanical simulations of Representative Volume Elements (RVE). Therefore, selected fibres – similar orientated as in the real structure – were chosen for detailed analysis. Additionally, the defect formation next to selected fibres was investigated by X-ray computed tomography (CT). Furthermore, the critical fibre length was estimated based on the protruding fibre length of the fracture surface. Overall the simulation results correspond to theory. However, the detailed local inspection of the experimental volume data showed a rather strong influence of neighbouring fibres. https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9402short fibre reinforced polymerX-ray computed tomographydigital volume correlationmicro-mechanical simulation
spellingShingle Julia Maurer
Denise Krölling
Dietmar Salaberger
Michael Jerabek
Johann Kastner
Zoltán Major
Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
short fibre reinforced polymer
X-ray computed tomography
digital volume correlation
micro-mechanical simulation
title Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
title_full Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
title_fullStr Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
title_full_unstemmed Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
title_short Local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers – micro-mechanical simulations and interrupted in-situ experiments
title_sort local defect formation in short glass fibre reinforced polymers micro mechanical simulations and interrupted in situ experiments
topic short fibre reinforced polymer
X-ray computed tomography
digital volume correlation
micro-mechanical simulation
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9402
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