Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution
Efforts by Iranian intellectuals in the Constitution and Reza Shah periods to elaborate the two concepts of ‘national architecture heritage’ and ‘history of Iranian architecture’ were parts of their attempts to institutionalise modernity. These two concepts were in turn based on other concepts such...
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Language: | Persian |
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Shahid Beheshti University
2020-07-01
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Online Access: | https://soffeh.sbu.ac.ir/article_100498_ff589e71894a7ab29ee863bad285b9cf.pdf |
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author | محمدحسن خادمزاده پوریا محمودی اصل همدانی |
author_facet | محمدحسن خادمزاده پوریا محمودی اصل همدانی |
author_sort | محمدحسن خادمزاده |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Efforts by Iranian intellectuals in the Constitution and Reza Shah periods to elaborate the two concepts of ‘national architecture heritage’ and ‘history of Iranian architecture’ were parts of their attempts to institutionalise modernity. These two concepts were in turn based on other concepts such as ‘time’, ‘past’, ‘history’ and ‘old-age oeuvre’, and are noteworthy for exploring their foundations and history as well as their conflicting and evolutional aspects. This article tries to use an interpretive-historical method to contrast the first-hand documents and quotes from the period, with those from later takes on that period in order to answer the questions of: 1) What are the origins of the ideas of ‘national architecture heritage of Iran’ and ‘history of Iranian architecture’?; and 2) What are the areas of conflict and evolution of these concepts? Examining these concepts, this research tries to detect conflicting and evolutional modes of them. Modern concepts such as the ‘progress’ (advancement) seem to associate the two above concepts, whilst demarcations between the two indicate a contrast, which is to do with the potential of national architectural heritage in constructing a sense of fascination with, and grandeur of ancient Iran in the Constitution and Reza Shah periods on one hand, and the position of architectural history in creating a systematic methodology for dealing with history, emphasising the need for carefulness and attention to details towards understanding the history in its accurate form. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3bbe2ece8b1e42e89c32ef7dfcfa875f |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1683-870X 2645-5900 |
language | fas |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Shahid Beheshti University |
record_format | Article |
series | صفه |
spelling | doaj-art-3bbe2ece8b1e42e89c32ef7dfcfa875f2025-07-18T05:34:25ZfasShahid Beheshti Universityصفه1683-870X2645-59002020-07-0130211112110.29252/soffeh.30.2.111100498Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolutionمحمدحسن خادمزاده0پوریا محمودی اصل همدانی1پردیس هنرهای زیبا، دانشگاه تهراندانشگاه تهرانEfforts by Iranian intellectuals in the Constitution and Reza Shah periods to elaborate the two concepts of ‘national architecture heritage’ and ‘history of Iranian architecture’ were parts of their attempts to institutionalise modernity. These two concepts were in turn based on other concepts such as ‘time’, ‘past’, ‘history’ and ‘old-age oeuvre’, and are noteworthy for exploring their foundations and history as well as their conflicting and evolutional aspects. This article tries to use an interpretive-historical method to contrast the first-hand documents and quotes from the period, with those from later takes on that period in order to answer the questions of: 1) What are the origins of the ideas of ‘national architecture heritage of Iran’ and ‘history of Iranian architecture’?; and 2) What are the areas of conflict and evolution of these concepts? Examining these concepts, this research tries to detect conflicting and evolutional modes of them. Modern concepts such as the ‘progress’ (advancement) seem to associate the two above concepts, whilst demarcations between the two indicate a contrast, which is to do with the potential of national architectural heritage in constructing a sense of fascination with, and grandeur of ancient Iran in the Constitution and Reza Shah periods on one hand, and the position of architectural history in creating a systematic methodology for dealing with history, emphasising the need for carefulness and attention to details towards understanding the history in its accurate form.https://soffeh.sbu.ac.ir/article_100498_ff589e71894a7ab29ee863bad285b9cf.pdfarchitecture heritage of iranhistory of the iranian architectureconstitutionreza shahintellectual |
spellingShingle | محمدحسن خادمزاده پوریا محمودی اصل همدانی Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution صفه architecture heritage of iran history of the iranian architecture constitution reza shah intellectual |
title | Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution |
title_full | Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution |
title_fullStr | Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution |
title_full_unstemmed | Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution |
title_short | Iranian Intellectuals, the National Heritage and the History of Iranian Architecture in the Period between the Constitution and the end of Reza Shah’s Reign; A Story of Conflict and Evolution |
title_sort | iranian intellectuals the national heritage and the history of iranian architecture in the period between the constitution and the end of reza shah s reign a story of conflict and evolution |
topic | architecture heritage of iran history of the iranian architecture constitution reza shah intellectual |
url | https://soffeh.sbu.ac.ir/article_100498_ff589e71894a7ab29ee863bad285b9cf.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mḥmdḥsnkẖạdmzạdh iranianintellectualsthenationalheritageandthehistoryofiranianarchitectureintheperiodbetweentheconstitutionandtheendofrezashahsreignastoryofconflictandevolution AT pwryạmḥmwdyạṣlhmdạny iranianintellectualsthenationalheritageandthehistoryofiranianarchitectureintheperiodbetweentheconstitutionandtheendofrezashahsreignastoryofconflictandevolution |