Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering
Speckle has been shown to cause significant degradation to the imaging quality of laser imaging systems. However, in certain complex imaging environments, it can also act as an effective information carrier. Therefore, accurate characterization of speckle is imperative. In this study, a speckle char...
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2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11037532/ |
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author | Qiyong Xu Janan Zhou Yipeng Mo Zichun Le |
author_facet | Qiyong Xu Janan Zhou Yipeng Mo Zichun Le |
author_sort | Qiyong Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Speckle has been shown to cause significant degradation to the imaging quality of laser imaging systems. However, in certain complex imaging environments, it can also act as an effective information carrier. Therefore, accurate characterization of speckle is imperative. In this study, a speckle characterization theoretical model, which describes the features of speckle at arbitrary wavefront illumination in a free-space surface scattering optical path, is developed and experimentally verified. The current study elucidates the combined effect of illumination wavefront and laser wavelength on speckle contrast, further refining the statistical theory of speckle. The findings have potential applications in the prediction of speckle characteristics or environmental parameters, and are primarily relevant to non-imaging optics-related fields. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3ae7d9a37bda4ee8a4053e7ea9b4fbd9 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-3ae7d9a37bda4ee8a4053e7ea9b4fbd92025-06-30T23:00:16ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552025-01-011741710.1109/JPHOT.2025.358017311037532Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface ScatteringQiyong Xu0Janan Zhou1Yipeng Mo2Zichun Le3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-8565School of Physics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Physics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Physics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Physics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaSpeckle has been shown to cause significant degradation to the imaging quality of laser imaging systems. However, in certain complex imaging environments, it can also act as an effective information carrier. Therefore, accurate characterization of speckle is imperative. In this study, a speckle characterization theoretical model, which describes the features of speckle at arbitrary wavefront illumination in a free-space surface scattering optical path, is developed and experimentally verified. The current study elucidates the combined effect of illumination wavefront and laser wavelength on speckle contrast, further refining the statistical theory of speckle. The findings have potential applications in the prediction of speckle characteristics or environmental parameters, and are primarily relevant to non-imaging optics-related fields.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11037532/Free-space optical pathspeckle statisticswavelengtharbitrary wavefront illumination |
spellingShingle | Qiyong Xu Janan Zhou Yipeng Mo Zichun Le Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering IEEE Photonics Journal Free-space optical path speckle statistics wavelength arbitrary wavefront illumination |
title | Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering |
title_full | Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering |
title_fullStr | Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering |
title_full_unstemmed | Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering |
title_short | Speckle Theory for Arbitrary Wavefront Illumination in Free-Space Surface Scattering |
title_sort | speckle theory for arbitrary wavefront illumination in free space surface scattering |
topic | Free-space optical path speckle statistics wavelength arbitrary wavefront illumination |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11037532/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qiyongxu speckletheoryforarbitrarywavefrontilluminationinfreespacesurfacescattering AT jananzhou speckletheoryforarbitrarywavefrontilluminationinfreespacesurfacescattering AT yipengmo speckletheoryforarbitrarywavefrontilluminationinfreespacesurfacescattering AT zichunle speckletheoryforarbitrarywavefrontilluminationinfreespacesurfacescattering |