Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette

Technique: Previous techniques for augmenting Future Liver Remnant (FLR) volume primarily include Portal Vein Embolization (PVE), Liver Venous Deprivation (LVD), and Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein Ligation for Staged hepatectomy (ALPPS). Furthermore, previous techniques were characteriz...

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Main Authors: Tao Liu, Wenjiu Song, Jianhua Huang, Xinyu You, Jianjie Hao, Donghui cheng, Yu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958425002350
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author Tao Liu
Wenjiu Song
Jianhua Huang
Xinyu You
Jianjie Hao
Donghui cheng
Yu Zhang
author_facet Tao Liu
Wenjiu Song
Jianhua Huang
Xinyu You
Jianjie Hao
Donghui cheng
Yu Zhang
author_sort Tao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Technique: Previous techniques for augmenting Future Liver Remnant (FLR) volume primarily include Portal Vein Embolization (PVE), Liver Venous Deprivation (LVD), and Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein Ligation for Staged hepatectomy (ALPPS). Furthermore, previous techniques were characterized by insufficient liver hypertrophy capacity, as well as higher difficulty and risk. We have developed a new technique through laparoscopic surgery, which involves Combined Portal Vein Ligation and Outflow Deprivation (CPLOD), by ligating the portal vein and dissecting the hepatic vein and short hepatic veins on the affected side. The present study reported the surgical details and accompanied with the video. Results: The CPLOD achieved a 100 % technical success. In the first-stage surgery, 1 of 11 patients had CPLOD with left hepatic lesion resection; the others had CPLOD only. Pre- CPLOD, median FLR was 381.7ml (310.5–419.7ml) and FLR/TLV was 26.4 % (24.1%–33.7 %). At 28 days post- CPLOD, FLR increased to 639.4ml (578.3–805.5ml) with FLR/TLV at 45.9 % (42.1%–59.2 %). Kinetic growth rate was 4.54 ± 1.36 weekly, with a 75.96 ± 19.77 % relative increase. No major complications occurred, and all underwent R0 resection in the second-stage surgery without liver failure or mortality. Conclusions: Study results affirm CPLOD as a safe and efficacious technique for selected cases, notable for rapid FLR growth, marking it as a promising surgical innovation.
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spelling doaj-art-3a51a996d05e40c6a4c75469ef1fcbd42025-07-30T04:17:09ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842025-08-0148847954797Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignetteTao Liu0Wenjiu Song1Jianhua Huang2Xinyu You3Jianjie Hao4Donghui cheng5Yu Zhang6Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Xinjin District People's Hospital, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China; Corresponding author. Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Cheng du, 610072, China.Technique: Previous techniques for augmenting Future Liver Remnant (FLR) volume primarily include Portal Vein Embolization (PVE), Liver Venous Deprivation (LVD), and Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein Ligation for Staged hepatectomy (ALPPS). Furthermore, previous techniques were characterized by insufficient liver hypertrophy capacity, as well as higher difficulty and risk. We have developed a new technique through laparoscopic surgery, which involves Combined Portal Vein Ligation and Outflow Deprivation (CPLOD), by ligating the portal vein and dissecting the hepatic vein and short hepatic veins on the affected side. The present study reported the surgical details and accompanied with the video. Results: The CPLOD achieved a 100 % technical success. In the first-stage surgery, 1 of 11 patients had CPLOD with left hepatic lesion resection; the others had CPLOD only. Pre- CPLOD, median FLR was 381.7ml (310.5–419.7ml) and FLR/TLV was 26.4 % (24.1%–33.7 %). At 28 days post- CPLOD, FLR increased to 639.4ml (578.3–805.5ml) with FLR/TLV at 45.9 % (42.1%–59.2 %). Kinetic growth rate was 4.54 ± 1.36 weekly, with a 75.96 ± 19.77 % relative increase. No major complications occurred, and all underwent R0 resection in the second-stage surgery without liver failure or mortality. Conclusions: Study results affirm CPLOD as a safe and efficacious technique for selected cases, notable for rapid FLR growth, marking it as a promising surgical innovation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958425002350Combined portal vein ligation and outflow deprivationLaparoscope: FLRStaged hepatectomy
spellingShingle Tao Liu
Wenjiu Song
Jianhua Huang
Xinyu You
Jianjie Hao
Donghui cheng
Yu Zhang
Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
Asian Journal of Surgery
Combined portal vein ligation and outflow deprivation
Laparoscope: FLR
Staged hepatectomy
title Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
title_full Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
title_fullStr Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
title_short Laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume: A technical note with video vignette
title_sort laparoscopic combined portal vein ligation and venous outflow deprivation for staged hepatectomy with insufficient future liver remnant volume a technical note with video vignette
topic Combined portal vein ligation and outflow deprivation
Laparoscope: FLR
Staged hepatectomy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958425002350
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