Tunable Q-Switched Fiber Laser Based on a Graphene Saturable Absorber Without Additional Tuning Element
A tunable passively <italic>Q</italic>-switched fiber laser is fabricated using a graphene saturable absorber. The graphene saturable absorber is composed of a tapered fiber coated with graphene nanosheets. It combines the abilities of a saturable absorber and power-dependent tunable fil...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2019-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8612918/ |
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Summary: | A tunable passively <italic>Q</italic>-switched fiber laser is fabricated using a graphene saturable absorber. The graphene saturable absorber is composed of a tapered fiber coated with graphene nanosheets. It combines the abilities of a saturable absorber and power-dependent tunable filter, thereby simplifying the structure of the tunable passively <italic>Q</italic>-switched fiber laser. The transmission peak of the graphene saturable absorber is linearly dependent on the input power and temperature, with slopes of approximately −0.35 nm/mW and −3.63 nm/°C, respectively. The <italic>Q</italic>-switched fiber laser exhibits a tunable wavelength range of 7 nm (from 1558 to 1565 nm). The output pulse offers the shortest pulse duration of 2.22 μs with a repetition rate of 39.1 kHz and the widest pulse duration is 5.9 μs that corresponds to a repetition rate of 21.3 kHz. The maximum pulse energy is 251.9 nJ, corresponding to an average output power of 8.6 mW. |
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ISSN: | 1943-0655 |