INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR

The phylogenetic theory of general pathology postulates an inversion of the concept about the role of arterial blood pressure (AP) in physiology and pathology. Activation of the synthesis of the renin → angiotensin-II (AG-II) system components by nephron and increase in aldosterone secretion are not...

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Main Author: V. N. Titov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: InterMedservice 2015-09-01
Series:Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал
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Online Access:https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/5647
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author V. N. Titov
author_facet V. N. Titov
author_sort V. N. Titov
collection DOAJ
description The phylogenetic theory of general pathology postulates an inversion of the concept about the role of arterial blood pressure (AP) in physiology and pathology. Activation of the synthesis of the renin → angiotensin-II (AG-II) system components by nephron and increase in aldosterone secretion are not aimed at elevating AP., but at maintaining the volume of extracellular medium, part of the Third Word Ocean where all cells still live as millions of years ago. Phylogenetically early internal organs cannot regulate the effects of phylogenetically late AP., a physical factor of metabolism. AP is not increased by kidneys, but by the vasomotor center that attempts to reanimate nephronal function, the biological function of endoecology and biological reaction of excretion by increasing AP in proximal and, subsequently, hydrodynamic pressure in the distal region of arterial bed. In addition to the major role in the realization of the biological function of locomotion, AP is a physical factor involved in compensation of impaired functions of homeostasis, trophology, endoecology and adaptation. Levels of metabolism regulation have developed during phylogenesis. Biochemical reactions are specifically regulated at the autocrine level. In paracrine-regulated cell communities of distal arterial bed, metabolism is regulated by millions of local peristaltic pumps by compensating the biological reactions of endothelium-dependent vasodilation, microcirculation, effects of humoral messengers and hormones. In vivo metabolism is regulated nonspecifically from the vasomotor center level by a physical factor (AP) by sympathetic activation of the heart; AP in proximal and distal regions of arterial bed overcomes peripheral resistance and «squeezes through» the arterioles where microcirculation is impaired. AG-II acts as a vasoconstrictor only in the distal arterial bed. In essential (metabolic) arterial hypertension, paracrine cell communities of nephrons and kidneys are involved in realization of pathologic compensation in the second turn and often “suffer being innocent” , similar to other “target” organs”, such as brain, lungs and heart.
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spelling doaj-art-36f7ba3cfc7e4908b4b0acddaf7ad5fe2025-08-03T13:28:47ZrusInterMedserviceЕвразийский Кардиологический Журнал2225-16852305-07482015-09-0103516110.38109/2225-1685-2015-3-51-615644INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATORV. N. Titov0Russian Cardiological Research and Production Complex Ministry of HealthcareThe phylogenetic theory of general pathology postulates an inversion of the concept about the role of arterial blood pressure (AP) in physiology and pathology. Activation of the synthesis of the renin → angiotensin-II (AG-II) system components by nephron and increase in aldosterone secretion are not aimed at elevating AP., but at maintaining the volume of extracellular medium, part of the Third Word Ocean where all cells still live as millions of years ago. Phylogenetically early internal organs cannot regulate the effects of phylogenetically late AP., a physical factor of metabolism. AP is not increased by kidneys, but by the vasomotor center that attempts to reanimate nephronal function, the biological function of endoecology and biological reaction of excretion by increasing AP in proximal and, subsequently, hydrodynamic pressure in the distal region of arterial bed. In addition to the major role in the realization of the biological function of locomotion, AP is a physical factor involved in compensation of impaired functions of homeostasis, trophology, endoecology and adaptation. Levels of metabolism regulation have developed during phylogenesis. Biochemical reactions are specifically regulated at the autocrine level. In paracrine-regulated cell communities of distal arterial bed, metabolism is regulated by millions of local peristaltic pumps by compensating the biological reactions of endothelium-dependent vasodilation, microcirculation, effects of humoral messengers and hormones. In vivo metabolism is regulated nonspecifically from the vasomotor center level by a physical factor (AP) by sympathetic activation of the heart; AP in proximal and distal regions of arterial bed overcomes peripheral resistance and «squeezes through» the arterioles where microcirculation is impaired. AG-II acts as a vasoconstrictor only in the distal arterial bed. In essential (metabolic) arterial hypertension, paracrine cell communities of nephrons and kidneys are involved in realization of pathologic compensation in the second turn and often “suffer being innocent” , similar to other “target” organs”, such as brain, lungs and heart.https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/5647филогенезмежклеточная средаангиотензин-iiальдостеронмикроциркуляцияартериальное давлениеphylogenesisextracellular mediumangiotensin-iialdosteronemicrocirculationarterial pressure
spellingShingle V. N. Titov
INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал
филогенез
межклеточная среда
ангиотензин-ii
альдостерон
микроциркуляция
артериальное давление
phylogenesis
extracellular medium
angiotensin-ii
aldosterone
microcirculation
arterial pressure
title INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
title_full INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
title_fullStr INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
title_full_unstemmed INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
title_short INVERSION OF THE CONCEPT ABOUT BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF RENIN → ANGIOTENSIN-II → ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND FUNCTION OF ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE AS A METABOLISM REGULATOR
title_sort inversion of the concept about biological role of renin angiotensin ii aldosterone system and function of arterial blood pressure as a metabolism regulator
topic филогенез
межклеточная среда
ангиотензин-ii
альдостерон
микроциркуляция
артериальное давление
phylogenesis
extracellular medium
angiotensin-ii
aldosterone
microcirculation
arterial pressure
url https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/5647
work_keys_str_mv AT vntitov inversionoftheconceptaboutbiologicalroleofreninangiotensiniialdosteronesystemandfunctionofarterialbloodpressureasametabolismregulator