An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care

AI-powered health assistants offer promising opportunities to enhance health management among older adults. However, real-world uptake remains limited, not only due to individual hesitation, but also because of complex interactions among users, platforms, and public policies. This study investigates...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rongxuan Shang, Jianing Mi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/7/610
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839615128950013952
author Rongxuan Shang
Jianing Mi
author_facet Rongxuan Shang
Jianing Mi
author_sort Rongxuan Shang
collection DOAJ
description AI-powered health assistants offer promising opportunities to enhance health management among older adults. However, real-world uptake remains limited, not only due to individual hesitation, but also because of complex interactions among users, platforms, and public policies. This study investigates the dynamic behavioral mechanisms behind adoption in aging populations using a tripartite evolutionary game model. Based on replicator dynamics, the model simulates the strategic behaviors of older adults, platforms, and government. It identifies evolutionarily stable strategies, examines convergence patterns, and evaluates parameter sensitivity through a Jacobian matrix analysis. Results show that when adoption costs are high, platform trust is low, and government support is limited, the system tends to converge to a low-adoption equilibrium with poor service quality. In contrast, sufficient policy incentives, platform investment, and user trust can shift the system toward a high-adoption state. Trust coefficients and incentive intensity are especially influential in shaping system dynamics. This study proposes a novel framework for understanding the co-evolution of trust, service optimization, and institutional support. It emphasizes the importance of coordinated trust-building strategies and layered policy incentives to promote sustainable engagement with AI health technologies in aging societies.
format Article
id doaj-art-3641e76f2f2b44dc9ab8032a1d0335f0
institution Matheson Library
issn 2079-8954
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Systems
spelling doaj-art-3641e76f2f2b44dc9ab8032a1d0335f02025-07-25T13:37:13ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542025-07-0113761010.3390/systems13070610An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly CareRongxuan Shang0Jianing Mi1School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaAI-powered health assistants offer promising opportunities to enhance health management among older adults. However, real-world uptake remains limited, not only due to individual hesitation, but also because of complex interactions among users, platforms, and public policies. This study investigates the dynamic behavioral mechanisms behind adoption in aging populations using a tripartite evolutionary game model. Based on replicator dynamics, the model simulates the strategic behaviors of older adults, platforms, and government. It identifies evolutionarily stable strategies, examines convergence patterns, and evaluates parameter sensitivity through a Jacobian matrix analysis. Results show that when adoption costs are high, platform trust is low, and government support is limited, the system tends to converge to a low-adoption equilibrium with poor service quality. In contrast, sufficient policy incentives, platform investment, and user trust can shift the system toward a high-adoption state. Trust coefficients and incentive intensity are especially influential in shaping system dynamics. This study proposes a novel framework for understanding the co-evolution of trust, service optimization, and institutional support. It emphasizes the importance of coordinated trust-building strategies and layered policy incentives to promote sustainable engagement with AI health technologies in aging societies.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/7/610evolutionary game theoryAI health assistantolder adults adoptiontrust dynamicshealth policy incentiveplatform optimization
spellingShingle Rongxuan Shang
Jianing Mi
An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
Systems
evolutionary game theory
AI health assistant
older adults adoption
trust dynamics
health policy incentive
platform optimization
title An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
title_full An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
title_fullStr An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
title_full_unstemmed An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
title_short An Evolutionary Game Analysis of AI Health Assistant Adoption in Smart Elderly Care
title_sort evolutionary game analysis of ai health assistant adoption in smart elderly care
topic evolutionary game theory
AI health assistant
older adults adoption
trust dynamics
health policy incentive
platform optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/7/610
work_keys_str_mv AT rongxuanshang anevolutionarygameanalysisofaihealthassistantadoptioninsmartelderlycare
AT jianingmi anevolutionarygameanalysisofaihealthassistantadoptioninsmartelderlycare
AT rongxuanshang evolutionarygameanalysisofaihealthassistantadoptioninsmartelderlycare
AT jianingmi evolutionarygameanalysisofaihealthassistantadoptioninsmartelderlycare