Menstrual Hygiene in Adolescent Girls: Findings from a Survey in the Urban Government Schools, Visakhapatnam, India

Background: Menstrual health management is influenced by social and cultural factors, as well as knowledge gaps. Poor hygiene practices can negatively affect academic performance and health outcomes. Materials and Methods: A survey was conducted among 1350 adolescent girls in urban public schools in...

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Main Authors: Vandana Valluri, Saivaishnavi Attili, Phani Krishna Chamarty, Tejaswi Prabhanjana, Murali Santosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Preventive Medicine: Research & Reviews
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/PMRR.PMRR_88_24
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Summary:Background: Menstrual health management is influenced by social and cultural factors, as well as knowledge gaps. Poor hygiene practices can negatively affect academic performance and health outcomes. Materials and Methods: A survey was conducted among 1350 adolescent girls in urban public schools in Visakhapatnam, India. Results: The survey found positive progress in menstrual hygiene management, but some challenges remain. While 81.7% of girls reported having enough sanitary materials, only 66.1% had access to soap and water for hygiene purposes. Over half (52.4%) of the students struggled with menstrual pain, and 37.6% reported difficulty participating in school activities during their periods. Notably, 93.5% of the respondents were unaware of the human papillomavirus vaccine and its ability to prevent cervical cancer. Conclusions: This survey highlights progress in menstrual hygiene management in urban schools, and also identifies persistent knowledge gaps and access issues.
ISSN:2950-5828
2950-5836