Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report

Patients with portal hypertension who have undergone stoma surgery are at risk of developing stomal varices, which can occasionally lead to bleeding. Recurrent stomal bleeding can be life-threatening; however, the optimal treatment for this condition remains unestablished due to the rarity of suc...

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Main Authors: Sumin Park, Myung Sub Kim, Hyun Pyo Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0082
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author Sumin Park
Myung Sub Kim
Hyun Pyo Hong
author_facet Sumin Park
Myung Sub Kim
Hyun Pyo Hong
author_sort Sumin Park
collection DOAJ
description Patients with portal hypertension who have undergone stoma surgery are at risk of developing stomal varices, which can occasionally lead to bleeding. Recurrent stomal bleeding can be life-threatening; however, the optimal treatment for this condition remains unestablished due to the rarity of such varices. We report a case of a 73-year-old man with liver cirrhosis and a history of abdominoperineal resection with colostomy for rectal cancer, in whom stomal variceal bleeding was successfully treated with coil embolization and sclerotherapy via a direct percutaneous approach to the afferent vein. No re-bleeding occurred within 3 months of follow-up, and no serious complications were observed. We propose that coil embolization combined with sclerotherapy via a direct percutaneous approach is a feasible and effective treatment option for bleeding stomal varices in patients with decompensated cirrhosis.
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spelling doaj-art-335d4ac5c23f45fd9e4e5a0dfdd61a792025-07-27T06:32:01ZengThe Korean Society of RadiologyJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2951-08052025-07-01864543548https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0082Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case ReportSumin ParkMyung Sub KimHyun Pyo HongPatients with portal hypertension who have undergone stoma surgery are at risk of developing stomal varices, which can occasionally lead to bleeding. Recurrent stomal bleeding can be life-threatening; however, the optimal treatment for this condition remains unestablished due to the rarity of such varices. We report a case of a 73-year-old man with liver cirrhosis and a history of abdominoperineal resection with colostomy for rectal cancer, in whom stomal variceal bleeding was successfully treated with coil embolization and sclerotherapy via a direct percutaneous approach to the afferent vein. No re-bleeding occurred within 3 months of follow-up, and no serious complications were observed. We propose that coil embolization combined with sclerotherapy via a direct percutaneous approach is a feasible and effective treatment option for bleeding stomal varices in patients with decompensated cirrhosis.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0082case reportbleeding stomal varicesportal hypertensionpercutaneous embolizationsclerotherapy
spellingShingle Sumin Park
Myung Sub Kim
Hyun Pyo Hong
Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
case report
bleeding stomal varices
portal hypertension
percutaneous embolization
sclerotherapy
title Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
title_full Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
title_fullStr Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
title_short Successful Coil Embolization with Sclerotherapy for Bleeding Stomal Varices Using a Direct Percutaneous Approach: A Case Report
title_sort successful coil embolization with sclerotherapy for bleeding stomal varices using a direct percutaneous approach a case report
topic case report
bleeding stomal varices
portal hypertension
percutaneous embolization
sclerotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0082
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AT myungsubkim successfulcoilembolizationwithsclerotherapyforbleedingstomalvaricesusingadirectpercutaneousapproachacasereport
AT hyunpyohong successfulcoilembolizationwithsclerotherapyforbleedingstomalvaricesusingadirectpercutaneousapproachacasereport