Evaluating the Cosmetic Efficacy of Topical <i>Micrococcus luteus</i> Q24 Probiotic Balm: A Pilot Study in Healthy Adults

The skin microbiome is a focus for innovative skincare. This study investigated topical semi-solid balm formulations of <i>Micrococcus luteus</i> Q24, a live skin-native probiotic, to enhance skin quality parameters such as hydration, pores, pigmentation, wrinkles and dryness. Firstly, t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abigail L. Voss, Stephanie A. Mattison, Sonali S. Sali, John D. F. Hale, Rohit Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Cosmetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/12/3/105
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The skin microbiome is a focus for innovative skincare. This study investigated topical semi-solid balm formulations of <i>Micrococcus luteus</i> Q24, a live skin-native probiotic, to enhance skin quality parameters such as hydration, pores, pigmentation, wrinkles and dryness. Firstly, the compatibility and growth-promoting effects of prebiotics and functional actives on <i>M. luteus</i> Q24 were evaluated, identifying oil-based actives, including vitamin E and pomegranate seed oil, that significantly boosted bacterial growth compared to oatmeal, the sole effective prebiotic tested. Subsequently, a pilot cosmetic trial assessed two <i>M. luteus</i> Q24-enriched balms on healthy adults utilising a cutting-edge AI (Artificial Intelligence) driven skin analyser device. Balm B significantly reduced keratin levels, wrinkles, and pore size, and increased hydration, while Balm A effectively reduced spots and keratin. After 4 days of application, Balm A showed mean percentage reductions of 80% in pores, 20% in spots, 60% in wrinkles, and 100% in keratin scores, while Balm B exhibited mean percentage reductions of 100% in pores, 50% in spots, 67% in wrinkles, and 80% in keratin, with a 100% increase in hydration score. Both balms demonstrated compatibility and efficacy, highlighting the potential of <i>M. luteus</i> Q24 in improving skin parameters. These findings suggest that balms optimise the benefits of skin-specific probiotics for microbiome-friendly skincare. Future research with larger, placebo-controlled trials is needed to substantiate these preliminary findings.
ISSN:2079-9284