Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer

This work is a first attempt to study the crystallization behavior of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer with 44 mol% of ethylene units (EVOH44) and to observe the supermolecular structures developed during its crystallization. Thermal analysis has evidenced a very fast crystallization and the formati...

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Main Authors: Clement Freymond, Alain Guinault, Matthieu Gervais, Miroslaw Pluta, Tomasz Makowski, Ewa Piorkowska, Cyrille Sollogoub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2022-04-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011583&mi=cd
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author Clement Freymond
Alain Guinault
Matthieu Gervais
Miroslaw Pluta
Tomasz Makowski
Ewa Piorkowska
Cyrille Sollogoub
author_facet Clement Freymond
Alain Guinault
Matthieu Gervais
Miroslaw Pluta
Tomasz Makowski
Ewa Piorkowska
Cyrille Sollogoub
author_sort Clement Freymond
collection DOAJ
description This work is a first attempt to study the crystallization behavior of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer with 44 mol% of ethylene units (EVOH44) and to observe the supermolecular structures developed during its crystallization. Thermal analysis has evidenced a very fast crystallization and the formation of different crystal populations during isothermal crystallization. In-situ wide-angle X-ray scattering experiments using a synchrotron radiation source have shown a unique orthorhombic morphology, independently of the crystallization conditions. Small spherulites (with an average radius of about 1 μm) were observed using polarized optical microscopy and confirmed by typical four-leaf patterns obtained by small-angle light scattering. In-situ atomic force microscopy has revealed stacked lamellae growing from common centers to form small spherulitic entities. Finally, studies of isothermal crystallization have evidenced the existence of partial crystallization (especially at high crystallization temperatures) and the need for higher undercooling to complete crystallization.
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issn 1788-618X
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publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-2ff6e6eb4bb74be296890e6f46acf9f32025-07-02T05:27:45ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2022-04-0116433835310.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.26Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymerClement FreymondAlain GuinaultMatthieu GervaisMiroslaw PlutaTomasz MakowskiEwa PiorkowskaCyrille SollogoubThis work is a first attempt to study the crystallization behavior of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer with 44 mol% of ethylene units (EVOH44) and to observe the supermolecular structures developed during its crystallization. Thermal analysis has evidenced a very fast crystallization and the formation of different crystal populations during isothermal crystallization. In-situ wide-angle X-ray scattering experiments using a synchrotron radiation source have shown a unique orthorhombic morphology, independently of the crystallization conditions. Small spherulites (with an average radius of about 1 μm) were observed using polarized optical microscopy and confirmed by typical four-leaf patterns obtained by small-angle light scattering. In-situ atomic force microscopy has revealed stacked lamellae growing from common centers to form small spherulitic entities. Finally, studies of isothermal crystallization have evidenced the existence of partial crystallization (especially at high crystallization temperatures) and the need for higher undercooling to complete crystallization.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011583&mi=cdthermal propertiescrystallizationevohcrystalline morphologyethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
spellingShingle Clement Freymond
Alain Guinault
Matthieu Gervais
Miroslaw Pluta
Tomasz Makowski
Ewa Piorkowska
Cyrille Sollogoub
Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
thermal properties
crystallization
evoh
crystalline morphology
ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
title Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
title_full Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
title_fullStr Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
title_full_unstemmed Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
title_short Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
title_sort crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer
topic thermal properties
crystallization
evoh
crystalline morphology
ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011583&mi=cd
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AT miroslawpluta crystallizationbehaviorandmorphologicalfeaturesofethylenevinylalcohol44copolymer
AT tomaszmakowski crystallizationbehaviorandmorphologicalfeaturesofethylenevinylalcohol44copolymer
AT ewapiorkowska crystallizationbehaviorandmorphologicalfeaturesofethylenevinylalcohol44copolymer
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