Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality

Eggshell quality inspection plays a pivotal role in enhancing the commercial value of poultry eggs and ensuring their safety. It effectively enables the screening of high-quality eggs to meet consumer demand for premium egg products. This paper analyzes the surface characteristics, ultrastructure, a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiaohua Wang, Zheng Yang, Chengkang Liu, Rongqian Sun, Shuai Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/13/2223
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839631782455017472
author Qiaohua Wang
Zheng Yang
Chengkang Liu
Rongqian Sun
Shuai Yue
author_facet Qiaohua Wang
Zheng Yang
Chengkang Liu
Rongqian Sun
Shuai Yue
author_sort Qiaohua Wang
collection DOAJ
description Eggshell quality inspection plays a pivotal role in enhancing the commercial value of poultry eggs and ensuring their safety. It effectively enables the screening of high-quality eggs to meet consumer demand for premium egg products. This paper analyzes the surface characteristics, ultrastructure, and mechanical properties of poultry eggshells. It systematically reviews current advances in eggshell quality inspection technologies and compares the suitability and performance of techniques for key indicators, including shell strength, thickness, spots, color, and cracks. Furthermore, the paper discusses challenges in non-destructive testing, including individual egg variations, species differences, hardware precision limitations, and inherent methodological constraints. It summarizes commercially available portable and online non-destructive testing equipment, analyzing core challenges: the cost–accessibility paradox, speed–accuracy trade-off, algorithm interference impacts, and the technology–practice gap. Additionally, the paper explores the potential application of several emerging technologies—such as tactile sensing, X-ray imaging, laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy—in eggshell quality inspection. Finally, it provides a comprehensive outlook on future research directions, offering constructive guidance for subsequent studies and practical applications in production.
format Article
id doaj-art-2f6649dbb51d43f4a8b432a230c3fa5d
institution Matheson Library
issn 2304-8158
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj-art-2f6649dbb51d43f4a8b432a230c3fa5d2025-07-11T14:39:44ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582025-06-011413222310.3390/foods14132223Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell QualityQiaohua Wang0Zheng Yang1Chengkang Liu2Rongqian Sun3Shuai Yue4College of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaEggshell quality inspection plays a pivotal role in enhancing the commercial value of poultry eggs and ensuring their safety. It effectively enables the screening of high-quality eggs to meet consumer demand for premium egg products. This paper analyzes the surface characteristics, ultrastructure, and mechanical properties of poultry eggshells. It systematically reviews current advances in eggshell quality inspection technologies and compares the suitability and performance of techniques for key indicators, including shell strength, thickness, spots, color, and cracks. Furthermore, the paper discusses challenges in non-destructive testing, including individual egg variations, species differences, hardware precision limitations, and inherent methodological constraints. It summarizes commercially available portable and online non-destructive testing equipment, analyzing core challenges: the cost–accessibility paradox, speed–accuracy trade-off, algorithm interference impacts, and the technology–practice gap. Additionally, the paper explores the potential application of several emerging technologies—such as tactile sensing, X-ray imaging, laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy—in eggshell quality inspection. Finally, it provides a comprehensive outlook on future research directions, offering constructive guidance for subsequent studies and practical applications in production.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/13/2223eggshell qualityeggshell characteristicsnon-destructive testingequipment
spellingShingle Qiaohua Wang
Zheng Yang
Chengkang Liu
Rongqian Sun
Shuai Yue
Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
Foods
eggshell quality
eggshell characteristics
non-destructive testing
equipment
title Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
title_full Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
title_fullStr Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
title_short Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality
title_sort research progress on non destructive testing technology and equipment for poultry eggshell quality
topic eggshell quality
eggshell characteristics
non-destructive testing
equipment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/13/2223
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaohuawang researchprogressonnondestructivetestingtechnologyandequipmentforpoultryeggshellquality
AT zhengyang researchprogressonnondestructivetestingtechnologyandequipmentforpoultryeggshellquality
AT chengkangliu researchprogressonnondestructivetestingtechnologyandequipmentforpoultryeggshellquality
AT rongqiansun researchprogressonnondestructivetestingtechnologyandequipmentforpoultryeggshellquality
AT shuaiyue researchprogressonnondestructivetestingtechnologyandequipmentforpoultryeggshellquality