Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications

The application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin Cui, Hengyang Yu, Yong Gong, Poorva Sharma, Ashwini Kumar, Lianjun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839639074155003904
author Jin Cui
Hengyang Yu
Yong Gong
Poorva Sharma
Ashwini Kumar
Lianjun Sun
author_facet Jin Cui
Hengyang Yu
Yong Gong
Poorva Sharma
Ashwini Kumar
Lianjun Sun
author_sort Jin Cui
collection DOAJ
description The application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffraction (XRD), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and Vickers hardness testing. The results indicate that cold rolling significantly refines the grain structure through discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX). A slight increase in grain size to 50 μm was observed at 98% reduction, which is attributed to adiabatic heating. The texture evolved from a basal orientation to a more randomly oriented state and then reverted to a basal texture. This transition is closely associated with {10–12}〈10-1-1〉 tensile twinning and DDRX, wherein the formation of the DDRX texture occurred via selective growth. Microhardness exhibited a minor decrease at 96% reduction due to the weakening of the 〈11–20〉//RD texture, followed by a significant reduction at 98% reduction, attributed to the softening effect of DDRX. Additionally, adiabatic heating activated {10–10}〈1–210〉 prismatic slip at elevated strains. This slip system may interact synergistically with {0001}〈11–20〉 basal, {11–22}〈−1–123〉 second-order pyramidal slip, and twinning to facilitate DDRX.
format Article
id doaj-art-2d3a515083c140dba4f6b1bda32fbdd7
institution Matheson Library
issn 2053-1591
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Materials Research Express
spelling doaj-art-2d3a515083c140dba4f6b1bda32fbdd72025-07-04T15:23:31ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912025-01-0112707650410.1088/2053-1591/ade930Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applicationsJin Cui0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0269-6817Hengyang Yu1Yong Gong2Poorva Sharma3Ashwini Kumar4Lianjun Sun5Luzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaThe application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffraction (XRD), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and Vickers hardness testing. The results indicate that cold rolling significantly refines the grain structure through discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX). A slight increase in grain size to 50 μm was observed at 98% reduction, which is attributed to adiabatic heating. The texture evolved from a basal orientation to a more randomly oriented state and then reverted to a basal texture. This transition is closely associated with {10–12}〈10-1-1〉 tensile twinning and DDRX, wherein the formation of the DDRX texture occurred via selective growth. Microhardness exhibited a minor decrease at 96% reduction due to the weakening of the 〈11–20〉//RD texture, followed by a significant reduction at 98% reduction, attributed to the softening effect of DDRX. Additionally, adiabatic heating activated {10–10}〈1–210〉 prismatic slip at elevated strains. This slip system may interact synergistically with {0001}〈11–20〉 basal, {11–22}〈−1–123〉 second-order pyramidal slip, and twinning to facilitate DDRX.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930pure Zntexturedynamic recrystallizationtwinningmicrohardness
spellingShingle Jin Cui
Hengyang Yu
Yong Gong
Poorva Sharma
Ashwini Kumar
Lianjun Sun
Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
Materials Research Express
pure Zn
texture
dynamic recrystallization
twinning
microhardness
title Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
title_full Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
title_short Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
title_sort effect of high strain cold rolling on microstructure texture and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
topic pure Zn
texture
dynamic recrystallization
twinning
microhardness
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930
work_keys_str_mv AT jincui effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications
AT hengyangyu effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications
AT yonggong effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications
AT poorvasharma effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications
AT ashwinikumar effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications
AT lianjunsun effectofhighstraincoldrollingonmicrostructuretextureandmechanicalpropertiesofpurezincforbiomedicalapplications