Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications
The application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffr...
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IOP Publishing
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930 |
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author | Jin Cui Hengyang Yu Yong Gong Poorva Sharma Ashwini Kumar Lianjun Sun |
author_facet | Jin Cui Hengyang Yu Yong Gong Poorva Sharma Ashwini Kumar Lianjun Sun |
author_sort | Jin Cui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffraction (XRD), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and Vickers hardness testing. The results indicate that cold rolling significantly refines the grain structure through discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX). A slight increase in grain size to 50 μm was observed at 98% reduction, which is attributed to adiabatic heating. The texture evolved from a basal orientation to a more randomly oriented state and then reverted to a basal texture. This transition is closely associated with {10–12}〈10-1-1〉 tensile twinning and DDRX, wherein the formation of the DDRX texture occurred via selective growth. Microhardness exhibited a minor decrease at 96% reduction due to the weakening of the 〈11–20〉//RD texture, followed by a significant reduction at 98% reduction, attributed to the softening effect of DDRX. Additionally, adiabatic heating activated {10–10}〈1–210〉 prismatic slip at elevated strains. This slip system may interact synergistically with {0001}〈11–20〉 basal, {11–22}〈−1–123〉 second-order pyramidal slip, and twinning to facilitate DDRX. |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-2d3a515083c140dba4f6b1bda32fbdd72025-07-04T15:23:31ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912025-01-0112707650410.1088/2053-1591/ade930Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applicationsJin Cui0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0269-6817Hengyang Yu1Yong Gong2Poorva Sharma3Ashwini Kumar4Lianjun Sun5Luzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaLuzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Applications Technology of Electronic Devices, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College , Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaThe application of pure zinc (Zn) in biodegradable implants is limited by its mechanical strength. This study investigates the microstructural and textural evolution of pure Zn induced by high-strain cold rolling (up to 98% reduction) and its consequent effect on microhardness, employing x-ray diffraction (XRD), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), and Vickers hardness testing. The results indicate that cold rolling significantly refines the grain structure through discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX). A slight increase in grain size to 50 μm was observed at 98% reduction, which is attributed to adiabatic heating. The texture evolved from a basal orientation to a more randomly oriented state and then reverted to a basal texture. This transition is closely associated with {10–12}〈10-1-1〉 tensile twinning and DDRX, wherein the formation of the DDRX texture occurred via selective growth. Microhardness exhibited a minor decrease at 96% reduction due to the weakening of the 〈11–20〉//RD texture, followed by a significant reduction at 98% reduction, attributed to the softening effect of DDRX. Additionally, adiabatic heating activated {10–10}〈1–210〉 prismatic slip at elevated strains. This slip system may interact synergistically with {0001}〈11–20〉 basal, {11–22}〈−1–123〉 second-order pyramidal slip, and twinning to facilitate DDRX.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930pure Zntexturedynamic recrystallizationtwinningmicrohardness |
spellingShingle | Jin Cui Hengyang Yu Yong Gong Poorva Sharma Ashwini Kumar Lianjun Sun Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications Materials Research Express pure Zn texture dynamic recrystallization twinning microhardness |
title | Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
title_full | Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
title_fullStr | Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
title_short | Effect of high-strain cold rolling on microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
title_sort | effect of high strain cold rolling on microstructure texture and mechanical properties of pure zinc for biomedical applications |
topic | pure Zn texture dynamic recrystallization twinning microhardness |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ade930 |
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