Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China

Temperature vegetation dryness index (TVDI) and crop water stress index (CWSI) are two commonly used remote sensing-based agricultural drought indicators. This study explored the applicability of monthly moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) normalized difference vegetation index (ND...

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Main Authors: Jian-jun BAI, Yuan YU, Liping Di
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2017-02-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311915613028
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author Jian-jun BAI
Yuan YU
Liping Di
author_facet Jian-jun BAI
Yuan YU
Liping Di
author_sort Jian-jun BAI
collection DOAJ
description Temperature vegetation dryness index (TVDI) and crop water stress index (CWSI) are two commonly used remote sensing-based agricultural drought indicators. This study explored the applicability of monthly moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and land surface temperature (LST) data for agricultural drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China in 2003. The data were processed using TVDI, calculated by parameterizing the relationship between the MODIS NDVI and LST data. We compared the effectiveness of TVDI against CWSI, derived from the MOD16 products, for drought monitoring. In addition, the surface soil moisture and monthly precipitation were collected and used for verification of the results. Results from the study showed that: (1) drought conditions measured by TVDI and CWSI had a number of similarities, which indicated that both CWSI and TVDI can be used for drought monitoring, although they had some discrepancies in the spatiotemporal characteristics of drought intensity of this region; and (2) both standardized precipitation index (SPI) and SM contents at the depth of 10 and 20 cm had better correlations to CWSI than to TVDI, indicating that there were more statistically significant relationships between CWSI and SPI/SM, and that CWSI is a more reliable indicator for assessing and monitoring droughts in this region.
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spelling doaj-art-27d49e26bff948a88a66d68ded9f29b32025-07-02T04:37:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192017-02-01162389397Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, ChinaJian-jun BAI0Yuan YU1Liping Di2College of Tourism and Environment, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, P.R. China; Correspondence BAI Jian-jun, Mobile: +86-13572026962, Fax: +86-29-85310528College of Tourism and Environment, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, P.R. ChinaCenter for Spatial Information Science & Systems, George Mason University, VA 22030, USATemperature vegetation dryness index (TVDI) and crop water stress index (CWSI) are two commonly used remote sensing-based agricultural drought indicators. This study explored the applicability of monthly moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and land surface temperature (LST) data for agricultural drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China in 2003. The data were processed using TVDI, calculated by parameterizing the relationship between the MODIS NDVI and LST data. We compared the effectiveness of TVDI against CWSI, derived from the MOD16 products, for drought monitoring. In addition, the surface soil moisture and monthly precipitation were collected and used for verification of the results. Results from the study showed that: (1) drought conditions measured by TVDI and CWSI had a number of similarities, which indicated that both CWSI and TVDI can be used for drought monitoring, although they had some discrepancies in the spatiotemporal characteristics of drought intensity of this region; and (2) both standardized precipitation index (SPI) and SM contents at the depth of 10 and 20 cm had better correlations to CWSI than to TVDI, indicating that there were more statistically significant relationships between CWSI and SPI/SM, and that CWSI is a more reliable indicator for assessing and monitoring droughts in this region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311915613028remote sensingagricultural droughtTVDICWSI
spellingShingle Jian-jun BAI
Yuan YU
Liping Di
Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
remote sensing
agricultural drought
TVDI
CWSI
title Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
title_full Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
title_fullStr Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
title_short Comparison between TVDI and CWSI for drought monitoring in the Guanzhong Plain, China
title_sort comparison between tvdi and cwsi for drought monitoring in the guanzhong plain china
topic remote sensing
agricultural drought
TVDI
CWSI
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311915613028
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AT yuanyu comparisonbetweentvdiandcwsifordroughtmonitoringintheguanzhongplainchina
AT lipingdi comparisonbetweentvdiandcwsifordroughtmonitoringintheguanzhongplainchina