Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains

<i>Background</i>: Customer orders are key in developing logistics processes and in strategic developments of customer orientation. This paper investigates the notion of customer orientation. In the literature, the concept of customer is underdeveloped in that it is seen as a single obje...

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Main Authors: Benedikte Borgström, Luis Araujo, Susanne Hertz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/9/2/65
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author Benedikte Borgström
Luis Araujo
Susanne Hertz
author_facet Benedikte Borgström
Luis Araujo
Susanne Hertz
author_sort Benedikte Borgström
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: Customer orders are key in developing logistics processes and in strategic developments of customer orientation. This paper investigates the notion of customer orientation. In the literature, the concept of customer is underdeveloped in that it is seen as a single object rather than how it is enacted in multiple ways. The study examines a customer-oriented production process managed in the supply chain of an automotive manufacturer. <i>Methods</i>: Based on a longitudinal study we explain what constitutes customer knowledge and what processes are involved in constructing this knowledge. <i>Results</i>: The study shows that in a supply chain, multiple versions of customers coexist and overlap that have implications on how multiple-customer orientation is performed and aligned in the supply chain. <i>Conclusions</i>: We find that customer representations proliferate as a result of multiple objectives; we demonstrate what objects and assemblages bring particular customer representation to life and show that these are used to shape customer orientation.
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issn 2305-6290
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publishDate 2025-05-01
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series Logistics
spelling doaj-art-25a6bd9c3f3b4d649fbfdea8d5c2a4f22025-06-25T14:06:29ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902025-05-01926510.3390/logistics9020065Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply ChainsBenedikte Borgström0Luis Araujo1Susanne Hertz2Department of Urban Studies, Faculty of Culture and Society, Malmö University, 21119 Malmö, SwedenAlliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKJönköping International Business School, Jönköping University, 55318 Jönköping, Sweden<i>Background</i>: Customer orders are key in developing logistics processes and in strategic developments of customer orientation. This paper investigates the notion of customer orientation. In the literature, the concept of customer is underdeveloped in that it is seen as a single object rather than how it is enacted in multiple ways. The study examines a customer-oriented production process managed in the supply chain of an automotive manufacturer. <i>Methods</i>: Based on a longitudinal study we explain what constitutes customer knowledge and what processes are involved in constructing this knowledge. <i>Results</i>: The study shows that in a supply chain, multiple versions of customers coexist and overlap that have implications on how multiple-customer orientation is performed and aligned in the supply chain. <i>Conclusions</i>: We find that customer representations proliferate as a result of multiple objectives; we demonstrate what objects and assemblages bring particular customer representation to life and show that these are used to shape customer orientation.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/9/2/65customer orientationmanagement objectmultiplicitycase studyperformative representationthe customer multiple
spellingShingle Benedikte Borgström
Luis Araujo
Susanne Hertz
Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
Logistics
customer orientation
management object
multiplicity
case study
performative representation
the customer multiple
title Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
title_full Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
title_fullStr Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
title_full_unstemmed Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
title_short Who Is the Customer? On Multiple-Customer Representation in Supply Chains
title_sort who is the customer on multiple customer representation in supply chains
topic customer orientation
management object
multiplicity
case study
performative representation
the customer multiple
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/9/2/65
work_keys_str_mv AT benedikteborgstrom whoisthecustomeronmultiplecustomerrepresentationinsupplychains
AT luisaraujo whoisthecustomeronmultiplecustomerrepresentationinsupplychains
AT susannehertz whoisthecustomeronmultiplecustomerrepresentationinsupplychains