The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis

<i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Background and Objectives:</i> Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a prevalent condition that negatively impacts women’s quality of life. Uterine-preserving procedures are increasingly demanded by patients with uterine prolapse, particularly whe...

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Main Authors: Claudia Liger Guerra, Lorena Sabonet Morente, Juan Manuel Hidalgo Fernandez, Manuel Navarro Romero, Cristina Espada Gonzalez, Jesus S. Jimenez-Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Medicina
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/7/1183
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author Claudia Liger Guerra
Lorena Sabonet Morente
Juan Manuel Hidalgo Fernandez
Manuel Navarro Romero
Cristina Espada Gonzalez
Jesus S. Jimenez-Lopez
author_facet Claudia Liger Guerra
Lorena Sabonet Morente
Juan Manuel Hidalgo Fernandez
Manuel Navarro Romero
Cristina Espada Gonzalez
Jesus S. Jimenez-Lopez
author_sort Claudia Liger Guerra
collection DOAJ
description <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Background and Objectives:</i> Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a prevalent condition that negatively impacts women’s quality of life. Uterine-preserving procedures are increasingly demanded by patients with uterine prolapse, particularly when associated with true cervical elongation. The Manchester procedure, historically used for uterine preservation, has regained interest due to its effectiveness and low morbidity. This study aims to evaluate the anatomical and functional outcomes of the Manchester procedure in women with uterine prolapse due to cervical elongation, assessing patient satisfaction and associated clinical factors. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Materials and Methods:</i> We conducted a retrospective, observational, single-center study at the Regional University Hospital of Málaga, Spain, including patients undergoing the Manchester procedure between January 2017 and December 2022. Inclusion criteria required a diagnosis of uterine prolapse due to clinically confirmed true cervical elongation. Surgical details, complications, and postoperative outcomes were recorded. Patient satisfaction was assessed using a Likert scale during follow-up visits. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Results:</i> A total of 38 patients were included, with a mean age of 48.7 years. All presented with symptomatic uterine prolapse and elongated cervix (>5 cm). The anatomical success rate was 97%, with only one case of symptomatic recurrence. The most common early postoperative complication was urinary tract infection (10.5%). The average follow-up duration was 18.6 months. A high level of satisfaction was recorded: 94.8% of patients were either “very satisfied” (73.7%) or “satisfied” (21.1%), and only 5.3% reported dissatisfaction. Multicompartmental repair (anterior and/or posterior colporrhaphy) improved satisfaction outcomes. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Conclusions:</i> The Manchester procedure is a safe, effective uterine-sparing surgical option for patients with cervical elongation-related uterine prolapse. It demonstrates a high anatomical success rate and low morbidity, with excellent patient satisfaction. Comprehensive preoperative assessment and addressing modifiable risk factors such as obesity and smoking are key to optimizing results. Further prospective studies are needed to assess long-term durability and quality-of-life outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-23f3a35f21ae44faa3b35a926630d0952025-07-25T13:29:21ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442025-06-01617118310.3390/medicina61071183The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical AnalysisClaudia Liger Guerra0Lorena Sabonet Morente1Juan Manuel Hidalgo Fernandez2Manuel Navarro Romero3Cristina Espada Gonzalez4Jesus S. Jimenez-Lopez5Department of Surgical Specialties, University of Malaga, 29010 Málaga, SpainObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital Materno-Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario Málaga, Avenue Arroyo de los Ángeles S/N, 29011 Málaga, SpainObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital Materno-Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario Málaga, Avenue Arroyo de los Ángeles S/N, 29011 Málaga, SpainObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital Materno-Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario Málaga, Avenue Arroyo de los Ángeles S/N, 29011 Málaga, SpainObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital Materno-Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario Málaga, Avenue Arroyo de los Ángeles S/N, 29011 Málaga, SpainDepartment of Surgical Specialties, University of Malaga, 29010 Málaga, Spain<i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Background and Objectives:</i> Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a prevalent condition that negatively impacts women’s quality of life. Uterine-preserving procedures are increasingly demanded by patients with uterine prolapse, particularly when associated with true cervical elongation. The Manchester procedure, historically used for uterine preservation, has regained interest due to its effectiveness and low morbidity. This study aims to evaluate the anatomical and functional outcomes of the Manchester procedure in women with uterine prolapse due to cervical elongation, assessing patient satisfaction and associated clinical factors. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Materials and Methods:</i> We conducted a retrospective, observational, single-center study at the Regional University Hospital of Málaga, Spain, including patients undergoing the Manchester procedure between January 2017 and December 2022. Inclusion criteria required a diagnosis of uterine prolapse due to clinically confirmed true cervical elongation. Surgical details, complications, and postoperative outcomes were recorded. Patient satisfaction was assessed using a Likert scale during follow-up visits. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Results:</i> A total of 38 patients were included, with a mean age of 48.7 years. All presented with symptomatic uterine prolapse and elongated cervix (>5 cm). The anatomical success rate was 97%, with only one case of symptomatic recurrence. The most common early postoperative complication was urinary tract infection (10.5%). The average follow-up duration was 18.6 months. A high level of satisfaction was recorded: 94.8% of patients were either “very satisfied” (73.7%) or “satisfied” (21.1%), and only 5.3% reported dissatisfaction. Multicompartmental repair (anterior and/or posterior colporrhaphy) improved satisfaction outcomes. <i data-eusoft-scrollable-element="1">Conclusions:</i> The Manchester procedure is a safe, effective uterine-sparing surgical option for patients with cervical elongation-related uterine prolapse. It demonstrates a high anatomical success rate and low morbidity, with excellent patient satisfaction. Comprehensive preoperative assessment and addressing modifiable risk factors such as obesity and smoking are key to optimizing results. Further prospective studies are needed to assess long-term durability and quality-of-life outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/7/1183pelvic organ prolapseManchester procedurecervical elongationuterine preservationurogynecologypatient satisfaction
spellingShingle Claudia Liger Guerra
Lorena Sabonet Morente
Juan Manuel Hidalgo Fernandez
Manuel Navarro Romero
Cristina Espada Gonzalez
Jesus S. Jimenez-Lopez
The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
Medicina
pelvic organ prolapse
Manchester procedure
cervical elongation
uterine preservation
urogynecology
patient satisfaction
title The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
title_full The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
title_fullStr The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
title_short The Manchester Procedure as a Uterine-Preserving Alternative for Uterine Prolapse Due to Cervical Elongation: A Short- and Mid-Term Clinical Analysis
title_sort manchester procedure as a uterine preserving alternative for uterine prolapse due to cervical elongation a short and mid term clinical analysis
topic pelvic organ prolapse
Manchester procedure
cervical elongation
uterine preservation
urogynecology
patient satisfaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/7/1183
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