Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings

<p>To address the problems relating to the low efficiency and high labor intensity of the manual operations required for transplanting potted flower plug seedlings in China, along with the lack of suitable transplanting machinery, an automatic bowl-clamping-type transplanting mechanism with a...

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Main Authors: B. Ye, X. Wang, T. Tang, G. Zeng, Y. Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2025-07-01
Series:Mechanical Sciences
Online Access:https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/16/303/2025/ms-16-303-2025.pdf
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author B. Ye
B. Ye
X. Wang
T. Tang
T. Tang
G. Zeng
Y. Zheng
author_facet B. Ye
B. Ye
X. Wang
T. Tang
T. Tang
G. Zeng
Y. Zheng
author_sort B. Ye
collection DOAJ
description <p>To address the problems relating to the low efficiency and high labor intensity of the manual operations required for transplanting potted flower plug seedlings in China, along with the lack of suitable transplanting machinery, an automatic bowl-clamping-type transplanting mechanism with a planetary gear train based on incomplete non-circular gear transmission is proposed. The mechanism design method, combining forward parameter modification (to guide optimization design) and reverse design, is applied to design the transplanting mechanism. The kinematic model and parameter modification guiding the optimization design model of the transplanting mechanism are established, and the parametric guidance optimization software is developed. The reverse design model of the transplanting mechanism is established, and the static trajectory of the return section obtained from the optimization design is fine-tuned and fitted with a cubic B-spline curve. The virtual motion simulation analysis of the transplanting mechanism is carried out to verify the correctness of the mechanism design. Transplanting tests demonstrated that the mechanism meets the requirements for transplanting flower plug seedlings, exhibiting good application feasibility.</p>
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issn 2191-9151
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-232f3e6aee0e40bf9a3dbc2c107e49f02025-07-02T06:25:09ZengCopernicus PublicationsMechanical Sciences2191-91512191-916X2025-07-011630331610.5194/ms-16-303-2025Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlingsB. Ye0B. Ye1X. Wang2T. Tang3T. Tang4G. Zeng5Y. Zheng6Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaZhejiang Sci-Tech University, Key Laboratory of Transplanting Equipment and Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaZhejiang Sci-Tech University, Key Laboratory of Transplanting Equipment and Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaFaculty of Jiao Tong, Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China<p>To address the problems relating to the low efficiency and high labor intensity of the manual operations required for transplanting potted flower plug seedlings in China, along with the lack of suitable transplanting machinery, an automatic bowl-clamping-type transplanting mechanism with a planetary gear train based on incomplete non-circular gear transmission is proposed. The mechanism design method, combining forward parameter modification (to guide optimization design) and reverse design, is applied to design the transplanting mechanism. The kinematic model and parameter modification guiding the optimization design model of the transplanting mechanism are established, and the parametric guidance optimization software is developed. The reverse design model of the transplanting mechanism is established, and the static trajectory of the return section obtained from the optimization design is fine-tuned and fitted with a cubic B-spline curve. The virtual motion simulation analysis of the transplanting mechanism is carried out to verify the correctness of the mechanism design. Transplanting tests demonstrated that the mechanism meets the requirements for transplanting flower plug seedlings, exhibiting good application feasibility.</p>https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/16/303/2025/ms-16-303-2025.pdf
spellingShingle B. Ye
B. Ye
X. Wang
T. Tang
T. Tang
G. Zeng
Y. Zheng
Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
Mechanical Sciences
title Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
title_full Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
title_fullStr Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
title_short Design and tests of a planetary non-circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
title_sort design and tests of a planetary non circular gear train transplanting mechanism for flower plug seedlings
url https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/16/303/2025/ms-16-303-2025.pdf
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