Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Aim. To study the effect of glycated hemoglobin level, average daily glycemia and its variability on UV-induced skin autofluorescence in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Materials and methods. The study included 47 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes living in a restrictedacce...

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Main Authors: M. V. Proskurina, N. G. Kiseleva, V. V. Salmin, T. E. Taranushenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2025-07-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6055
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author M. V. Proskurina
N. G. Kiseleva
V. V. Salmin
T. E. Taranushenko
author_facet M. V. Proskurina
N. G. Kiseleva
V. V. Salmin
T. E. Taranushenko
author_sort M. V. Proskurina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the effect of glycated hemoglobin level, average daily glycemia and its variability on UV-induced skin autofluorescence in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Materials and methods. The study included 47 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes living in a restrictedaccess administrative and territorial unit. The autofluorescence spectra of the skin from the inner surface of the shoulder and nails of patients were recorded using an original compact spectrofluorometer based on STS-VIS OCEAN OPTICS © USA microspectrometer with UVA excitation. The statistical analysis was performed using Statsoft Statistica 12.0 software. The fluorescence spectra were normalized to the average value of the UV LED signal and the moving average smoothed using a 10 nm window. Then, the renormalization of spectra was carried out, minimizing their spread from the average sample spectrum.Results. The study revealed the most changeable regions of UV-induced skin autofluorescence spectrum with variations in the level of glycated hemoglobin, average daily glycemia, and glycemic variability.Conclusion. The study confirms the prospects of using skin autofluorescence measurements as a non-invasive tool for assessing the state of carbohydrate metabolism.
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spelling doaj-art-1fbf905cd9a54cf7a87d6ac811451ee42025-08-04T16:45:46ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842025-07-01242839010.20538/1682-0363-2025-2-83-903159Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitusM. V. Proskurina0N. G. Kiseleva1V. V. Salmin2T. E. Taranushenko3Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (KrasSMU)Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (KrasSMU)Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University, MIPT); Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University, BMSTU); National Research Nuclear University Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPHI)Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (KrasSMU)Aim. To study the effect of glycated hemoglobin level, average daily glycemia and its variability on UV-induced skin autofluorescence in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Materials and methods. The study included 47 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes living in a restrictedaccess administrative and territorial unit. The autofluorescence spectra of the skin from the inner surface of the shoulder and nails of patients were recorded using an original compact spectrofluorometer based on STS-VIS OCEAN OPTICS © USA microspectrometer with UVA excitation. The statistical analysis was performed using Statsoft Statistica 12.0 software. The fluorescence spectra were normalized to the average value of the UV LED signal and the moving average smoothed using a 10 nm window. Then, the renormalization of spectra was carried out, minimizing their spread from the average sample spectrum.Results. The study revealed the most changeable regions of UV-induced skin autofluorescence spectrum with variations in the level of glycated hemoglobin, average daily glycemia, and glycemic variability.Conclusion. The study confirms the prospects of using skin autofluorescence measurements as a non-invasive tool for assessing the state of carbohydrate metabolism.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6055skin autofluorescencetype 1 diabetes mellituschildrenadolescentsglycated hemoglobinaverage daily glycemiaglycemic variability
spellingShingle M. V. Proskurina
N. G. Kiseleva
V. V. Salmin
T. E. Taranushenko
Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
skin autofluorescence
type 1 diabetes mellitus
children
adolescents
glycated hemoglobin
average daily glycemia
glycemic variability
title Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_short Glycemic-dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_sort glycemic dependent changes of skin autofluorescence level in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
topic skin autofluorescence
type 1 diabetes mellitus
children
adolescents
glycated hemoglobin
average daily glycemia
glycemic variability
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6055
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AT ngkiseleva glycemicdependentchangesofskinautofluorescencelevelinchildrenandadolescentswithtype1diabetesmellitus
AT vvsalmin glycemicdependentchangesofskinautofluorescencelevelinchildrenandadolescentswithtype1diabetesmellitus
AT tetaranushenko glycemicdependentchangesofskinautofluorescencelevelinchildrenandadolescentswithtype1diabetesmellitus