Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae

The Triticeae provides the important cereal crops, such as wheat, barley, and rye, which produces approximately 9×10<sup>8</sup> t annually, accounting for about 30% of the total global cereal production. However, Triticeae genomes are relatively difficult to be de novo sequenced and ass...

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Main Authors: KUANG Liuhui, LI Qi, ZHANG Guoping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2023-02-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.05.161
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author KUANG Liuhui
LI Qi
ZHANG Guoping
author_facet KUANG Liuhui
LI Qi
ZHANG Guoping
author_sort KUANG Liuhui
collection DOAJ
description The Triticeae provides the important cereal crops, such as wheat, barley, and rye, which produces approximately 9×10<sup>8</sup> t annually, accounting for about 30% of the total global cereal production. However, Triticeae genomes are relatively difficult to be de novo sequenced and assembled due to their large genome size, a high proportion of repeat sequences, and different ploidy levels. With the rapid development of third-generation long read sequencing technologies and assembly algorithms designed for complex genomes, and also the falling cost of genome sequencing in recent years, more and more Triticeae species have been successfully sequenced. In this study, we reviewed the advances on the whole genome sequencing of 17 Triticeae species (including subspecies), including Triticum, Hordeum, Secale, Elytrigia, and Aegilops, in aspects of sequencing technology, assembly strategy and quality, and the major research contents associated with genomes and gene functions. This review may provide the references for sequencing strategies and genomic studies of other more complex plant genomes.
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record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-1fba10e86ab34532a65f96e4761569a52025-08-01T03:51:02ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552023-02-014911310.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.05.16110089209Advances on whole genome sequencing in TriticeaeKUANG LiuhuiLI QiZHANG GuopingThe Triticeae provides the important cereal crops, such as wheat, barley, and rye, which produces approximately 9×10<sup>8</sup> t annually, accounting for about 30% of the total global cereal production. However, Triticeae genomes are relatively difficult to be de novo sequenced and assembled due to their large genome size, a high proportion of repeat sequences, and different ploidy levels. With the rapid development of third-generation long read sequencing technologies and assembly algorithms designed for complex genomes, and also the falling cost of genome sequencing in recent years, more and more Triticeae species have been successfully sequenced. In this study, we reviewed the advances on the whole genome sequencing of 17 Triticeae species (including subspecies), including Triticum, Hordeum, Secale, Elytrigia, and Aegilops, in aspects of sequencing technology, assembly strategy and quality, and the major research contents associated with genomes and gene functions. This review may provide the references for sequencing strategies and genomic studies of other more complex plant genomes.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.05.161Triticeaegenomewhole genome sequencing<italic>Triticum</italic> <italic>Hordeum</italic> <italic>Secale</italic> <italic>Elytrigia</italic> <italic>Aegilops</italic>
spellingShingle KUANG Liuhui
LI Qi
ZHANG Guoping
Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
Triticeae
genome
whole genome sequencing
<italic>Triticum</italic>
<italic>Hordeum</italic>
<italic>Secale</italic>
<italic>Elytrigia</italic>
<italic>Aegilops</italic>
title Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
title_full Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
title_fullStr Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
title_full_unstemmed Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
title_short Advances on whole genome sequencing in Triticeae
title_sort advances on whole genome sequencing in triticeae
topic Triticeae
genome
whole genome sequencing
<italic>Triticum</italic>
<italic>Hordeum</italic>
<italic>Secale</italic>
<italic>Elytrigia</italic>
<italic>Aegilops</italic>
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.05.161
work_keys_str_mv AT kuangliuhui advancesonwholegenomesequencingintriticeae
AT liqi advancesonwholegenomesequencingintriticeae
AT zhangguoping advancesonwholegenomesequencingintriticeae