Carbon dioxide adsorption of diallylamine-modified natural rubber with modified silica particles

In this study, modified natural rubber (MNR) was used as a solid adsorbent for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. The chemical structure of the NR latex was modified by diallylamine. Moreover, the silica particles were modified by (3-aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane, N-[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediam...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Tumnantong, K. Panploo, B. Chalermsinsuwan, P. Prasassarakich, S. Poompradub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2021-09-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011332&mi=cd
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Summary:In this study, modified natural rubber (MNR) was used as a solid adsorbent for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. The chemical structure of the NR latex was modified by diallylamine. Moreover, the silica particles were modified by (3-aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane, N-[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine, or N-[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]diethylenetriamine (mono-, di- and tri-amines) to improve the CO2 capture ability of the MNR. The CO2 adsorption capacity of the MNR foam composite was increased 3- to 5-fold after filling with unmodified or modified silica particles. The mechanism for CO2 adsorption of the MNR composite was a combination of physisorption and chemisorption. At 100 °C, the highest CO2 adsorption capacity of MNR foam composite (10.35 mg/g of adsorbent) was obtained by adding tri-amine-modified silica particles. Finally, the MNR foam composite material could be regenerated process for more than 20 CO2 adsorption cycles.
ISSN:1788-618X