Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard

Relevance. Respiratory diseases, flu and pertussis, in particular, are common causes of temporary disability at work place. Pertussis is the second most common infectious disease by incidents increase in the Russian Federation. Combined immunization is found to be an efficient method to prevent infe...

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Main Authors: N. A. Roslaya, N. A. Lugovskaya, I. O. Kholopov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2020-05-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
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Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/989
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author N. A. Roslaya
N. A. Lugovskaya
I. O. Kholopov
author_facet N. A. Roslaya
N. A. Lugovskaya
I. O. Kholopov
author_sort N. A. Roslaya
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. Respiratory diseases, flu and pertussis, in particular, are common causes of temporary disability at work place. Pertussis is the second most common infectious disease by incidents increase in the Russian Federation. Combined immunization is found to be an efficient method to prevent infections at work place.Objective. Research objective is to prove safety of combined influenza and the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccines for people with occupational hazard of respiratory diseases.Materials and methods. We have studied the vaccination process in 257 adults with 2-nd and 3-rd health groups. We evaluated post-vaccination reactions, their localization, severity, time onset, and duration. We identified two groups with weaker and stronger side effects after vaccination. We determined typical parameters of the vaccination process.Results. 50% people in examined group showed adverse reaction. Symptoms were weak as a rule and lasted up to 4 days mostly. 29 people (11%) had more severe and long reaction. 6 patients (2%) required supportive care, 2 (0.8%) showed severe symptoms lasting from 2 to up to 5 days.Conclusion. The application of influenza vaccination combined with diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccinations simultaneously have demonstrated that it is safe to use in adults at risk of exposure for respiratory diseases at workplace. Minor side effects do not pose a health threat, and can be completely prevented.
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series Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
spelling doaj-art-1be77ff6c4fc46ebb173ef3a0f6de10c2025-08-04T13:02:03ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942020-05-0119210210910.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-2-102-109635Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease HazardN. A. Roslaya0N. A. Lugovskaya1I. O. Kholopov2Ural State Medical UniversityLLC «Gazprom Transgaz Yekaterinburg»LLC «ABC Medicina»Relevance. Respiratory diseases, flu and pertussis, in particular, are common causes of temporary disability at work place. Pertussis is the second most common infectious disease by incidents increase in the Russian Federation. Combined immunization is found to be an efficient method to prevent infections at work place.Objective. Research objective is to prove safety of combined influenza and the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccines for people with occupational hazard of respiratory diseases.Materials and methods. We have studied the vaccination process in 257 adults with 2-nd and 3-rd health groups. We evaluated post-vaccination reactions, their localization, severity, time onset, and duration. We identified two groups with weaker and stronger side effects after vaccination. We determined typical parameters of the vaccination process.Results. 50% people in examined group showed adverse reaction. Symptoms were weak as a rule and lasted up to 4 days mostly. 29 people (11%) had more severe and long reaction. 6 patients (2%) required supportive care, 2 (0.8%) showed severe symptoms lasting from 2 to up to 5 days.Conclusion. The application of influenza vaccination combined with diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccinations simultaneously have demonstrated that it is safe to use in adults at risk of exposure for respiratory diseases at workplace. Minor side effects do not pose a health threat, and can be completely prevented.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/989pertussisinfluenzacombined immunizationoccupational hazard of respiratory diseasesvaccination at work placevaccine reactionssafety of vaccines
spellingShingle N. A. Roslaya
N. A. Lugovskaya
I. O. Kholopov
Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
pertussis
influenza
combined immunization
occupational hazard of respiratory diseases
vaccination at work place
vaccine reactions
safety of vaccines
title Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
title_full Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
title_fullStr Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
title_full_unstemmed Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
title_short Experience with Combined Vaccination against Pertussis, Diphtheria, Tetanus and Influenza in Workers with Occupational Respiratory Disease Hazard
title_sort experience with combined vaccination against pertussis diphtheria tetanus and influenza in workers with occupational respiratory disease hazard
topic pertussis
influenza
combined immunization
occupational hazard of respiratory diseases
vaccination at work place
vaccine reactions
safety of vaccines
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/989
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AT iokholopov experiencewithcombinedvaccinationagainstpertussisdiphtheriatetanusandinfluenzainworkerswithoccupationalrespiratorydiseasehazard