INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY

Aim. Benefits of CRT on mortality and morbidity in patients with severe CHF are clear but the effect of CRT on sudden cardiac death is more controversial. It has been suggested that CRT may catalyze arrhythmogenicity by reversing the normal depolarization pattern. The purpose of this study was to ex...

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Main Authors: Cuneyt Kocas, Okay Abaci, Kadriye Orta Kilickesmez, Ferid Aliyev, Yusuf Atayev, Cengizhan Yusuf, Cengiz Celiker
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2014-04-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/600
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author Cuneyt Kocas
Okay Abaci
Kadriye Orta Kilickesmez
Ferid Aliyev
Yusuf Atayev
Cengizhan Yusuf
Cengiz Celiker
author_facet Cuneyt Kocas
Okay Abaci
Kadriye Orta Kilickesmez
Ferid Aliyev
Yusuf Atayev
Cengizhan Yusuf
Cengiz Celiker
author_sort Cuneyt Kocas
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Benefits of CRT on mortality and morbidity in patients with severe CHF are clear but the effect of CRT on sudden cardiac death is more controversial. It has been suggested that CRT may catalyze arrhythmogenicity by reversing the normal depolarization pattern. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of CRT on dispersion of repolarization as assessed by ECG. We also sought to determine the value of dispersion of repolarization ECG parameters in predicting the occurrence of major arrhythmic events (MAE) in follow-up.Material and methods. A total of 48 patients with end-stage heart failure and QRS duration >120 ms underwent CRT. QT dispersion (QTd), T peak t end interval (Tpe) and T peak t end dispersion (Tpe dispersion) were measured before and immediately after CRT implantation. All patients were followed at least 12 months for ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation that were treated with antitachicardia pace or cardioversion.Results. Over 16±7.1 months, 14 patients had a MAE. Compared to baseline, after CRT, QTc dispersion (84.66±37.7 vs 100.36±47.4, p=0.04) and Tpe interval (104.1±20.4 vs 122.03±33, p=0.02) increased significantly. Increase in QTD (ΔQTD) (31.66±39.5 vs 5.57±5.59, p=0.03), and QTc dispersion (ΔQTc dispersion) (40.19±46.6 vs 4.39±14.35, p=0.04) from baseline was signifcantly higher in MAE group. In multiple regression analyses, ΔQTc dispersion predicted MAE (p=0.045, CI: 1.000–1.033).Conclusion. Immediately after CRT implantation QTc dispersion and Tpe interval increases and increase in QTc dispersion predicts MAE in one year follow up.
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issn 1560-4071
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language Russian
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
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series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-1b34ac6d58524dba8b8f0d8c163e27e92025-08-04T13:00:09Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202014-04-0104-ENG101410.15829/1560-4071-2014-4-ENG-10-14547INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPYCuneyt Kocas0Okay Abaci1Kadriye Orta Kilickesmez2Ferid Aliyev3Yusuf Atayev4Cengizhan Yusuf5Cengiz Celiker6Department of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Istanbul University Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, TurkeyAim. Benefits of CRT on mortality and morbidity in patients with severe CHF are clear but the effect of CRT on sudden cardiac death is more controversial. It has been suggested that CRT may catalyze arrhythmogenicity by reversing the normal depolarization pattern. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of CRT on dispersion of repolarization as assessed by ECG. We also sought to determine the value of dispersion of repolarization ECG parameters in predicting the occurrence of major arrhythmic events (MAE) in follow-up.Material and methods. A total of 48 patients with end-stage heart failure and QRS duration >120 ms underwent CRT. QT dispersion (QTd), T peak t end interval (Tpe) and T peak t end dispersion (Tpe dispersion) were measured before and immediately after CRT implantation. All patients were followed at least 12 months for ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation that were treated with antitachicardia pace or cardioversion.Results. Over 16±7.1 months, 14 patients had a MAE. Compared to baseline, after CRT, QTc dispersion (84.66±37.7 vs 100.36±47.4, p=0.04) and Tpe interval (104.1±20.4 vs 122.03±33, p=0.02) increased significantly. Increase in QTD (ΔQTD) (31.66±39.5 vs 5.57±5.59, p=0.03), and QTc dispersion (ΔQTc dispersion) (40.19±46.6 vs 4.39±14.35, p=0.04) from baseline was signifcantly higher in MAE group. In multiple regression analyses, ΔQTc dispersion predicted MAE (p=0.045, CI: 1.000–1.033).Conclusion. Immediately after CRT implantation QTc dispersion and Tpe interval increases and increase in QTc dispersion predicts MAE in one year follow up.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/600crtrepolarization dispersionmajor arrhythmic eventsqt dispersion
spellingShingle Cuneyt Kocas
Okay Abaci
Kadriye Orta Kilickesmez
Ferid Aliyev
Yusuf Atayev
Cengizhan Yusuf
Cengiz Celiker
INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
Российский кардиологический журнал
crt
repolarization dispersion
major arrhythmic events
qt dispersion
title INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
title_full INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
title_fullStr INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
title_full_unstemmed INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
title_short INCREASE IN QTC DISPERSION PREDICTS ARRHYTHMIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY
title_sort increase in qtc dispersion predicts arrhythmic events in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy
topic crt
repolarization dispersion
major arrhythmic events
qt dispersion
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/600
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