PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE

The problem of providing electric power quality in the electric power systems (EPS) that are equipped with sufficiently long air or cable transmission lines is under consideration. This problem proved to be of particular relevance to the EPS in which a source of electrical energy is the generator of...

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Main Authors: Yu. A. Rolik, A. V. Gornostay
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2016-05-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1008
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author Yu. A. Rolik
A. V. Gornostay
author_facet Yu. A. Rolik
A. V. Gornostay
author_sort Yu. A. Rolik
collection DOAJ
description The problem of providing electric power quality in the electric power systems (EPS) that are equipped with sufficiently long air or cable transmission lines is under consideration. This problem proved to be of particular relevance to the EPS in which a source of electrical energy is the generator of wind turbines since the wind itself is an instable primary energy source. Determination of the degree of automation of voltage regulation in the EPS is reduced to the choice of methods and means of regulation of power quality parameters. The concept of a voltage loss and the causes of the latter are explained by the simplest power system that is presented by a single-line diagram. It is suggested to regulate voltage by means of changing parameters of the network with the use of the method of reducing loss of line voltage by reducing its reactance. The latter is achieved by longitudinal capacitive compensation of the inductive reactance of the line. The effect is illustrated by vector diagrams of currents and voltages in the equivalent circuits of transmission lines with and without the use of longitudinal capacitive compensation. The analysis of adduced formulas demonstrated that the use of this method of regulation is useful only in the systems of power supply with a relatively low power factor (cosφ < 0.7 to 0.9). This power factor is typical for the situation of inclusion the wind turbine with asynchronous generator in the network since the speed of wind is instable. The voltage regulation fulfilled with the aid of the proposed method will make it possible to provide the required quality of the consumers’ busbars voltage in this situation. In is turn, it will make possible to create the necessary conditions for the economical transmission of electric power with the lowest outlay of reactive power and the lowest outlay of active power losses.
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series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-1a4a8ed8f2a84d0fa6d9fdf6d954105b2025-08-04T14:36:05ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412016-05-0159322523410.21122/1029-7448-2015-0-3-225-234981PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINEYu. A. Rolik0A. V. Gornostay1Transport and Telecommunication Institute, RigaBelarusian National Technical UniversityThe problem of providing electric power quality in the electric power systems (EPS) that are equipped with sufficiently long air or cable transmission lines is under consideration. This problem proved to be of particular relevance to the EPS in which a source of electrical energy is the generator of wind turbines since the wind itself is an instable primary energy source. Determination of the degree of automation of voltage regulation in the EPS is reduced to the choice of methods and means of regulation of power quality parameters. The concept of a voltage loss and the causes of the latter are explained by the simplest power system that is presented by a single-line diagram. It is suggested to regulate voltage by means of changing parameters of the network with the use of the method of reducing loss of line voltage by reducing its reactance. The latter is achieved by longitudinal capacitive compensation of the inductive reactance of the line. The effect is illustrated by vector diagrams of currents and voltages in the equivalent circuits of transmission lines with and without the use of longitudinal capacitive compensation. The analysis of adduced formulas demonstrated that the use of this method of regulation is useful only in the systems of power supply with a relatively low power factor (cosφ < 0.7 to 0.9). This power factor is typical for the situation of inclusion the wind turbine with asynchronous generator in the network since the speed of wind is instable. The voltage regulation fulfilled with the aid of the proposed method will make it possible to provide the required quality of the consumers’ busbars voltage in this situation. In is turn, it will make possible to create the necessary conditions for the economical transmission of electric power with the lowest outlay of reactive power and the lowest outlay of active power losses.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1008wind turbineelectric power qualityvoltage regulationelectrical power systemsingle line diagramequivalent circuitlongitudinal capacitive compensation
spellingShingle Yu. A. Rolik
A. V. Gornostay
PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
wind turbine
electric power quality
voltage regulation
electrical power system
single line diagram
equivalent circuit
longitudinal capacitive compensation
title PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
title_full PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
title_fullStr PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
title_full_unstemmed PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
title_short PROVIDING QUALITY OF ELECTRIC POWER IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM IN PARALLEL OPERATION WITH WIND TURBINE
title_sort providing quality of electric power in electric power system in parallel operation with wind turbine
topic wind turbine
electric power quality
voltage regulation
electrical power system
single line diagram
equivalent circuit
longitudinal capacitive compensation
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1008
work_keys_str_mv AT yuarolik providingqualityofelectricpowerinelectricpowersysteminparalleloperationwithwindturbine
AT avgornostay providingqualityofelectricpowerinelectricpowersysteminparalleloperationwithwindturbine