Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers

Background: Shared breastmilk has been a longstanding tradition in many cultures throughout history through wet nursing, cross nursing, and the donation of expressed breastmilk to a milk bank. However, social media has introduced some new dynamics to this practice, making it more visible and access...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurul Akma Jamil, Lee Khuan, Cheong Ai Theng, Siti Mariam Muda
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2025-04-01
Series:JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/2571
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839646125152272384
author Nurul Akma Jamil
Lee Khuan
Cheong Ai Theng
Siti Mariam Muda
author_facet Nurul Akma Jamil
Lee Khuan
Cheong Ai Theng
Siti Mariam Muda
author_sort Nurul Akma Jamil
collection DOAJ
description Background: Shared breastmilk has been a longstanding tradition in many cultures throughout history through wet nursing, cross nursing, and the donation of expressed breastmilk to a milk bank. However, social media has introduced some new dynamics to this practice, making it more visible and accessible; and it is known as milk-sharing. Research on milk sharing is still in its infancy and focused on western perspectives. Therefore, the sociocultural dimensions of milk sharing have not been adequately explored across different settings and cultures.   Purpose: This qualitative study aims at understanding the milk-sharing experiences among donor and recipient mothers in Malaysia.   Methods: We conducted a social media analysis on milk-sharing postings from four Facebook Groups Pages. This was followed by a detailed exploration of individual experiences throughout the milk-sharing journey using a semi-structured, online interview with thirty mothers. Thematic analysis was applied in the data analysis process using ATLAS.ti 9 software.   Results: A total of 252 postings were retrieved from four Facebook Groups Pages. Of these, 151 postings referred to donating milk, 70 referred to requesting milk, and 31 focused on issues related to milk-sharing. Thirty mothers with various milk-sharing experiences were involved in this study. Fifteen donors, six recipients, and nine fell into both categories. The mothers in the study had an average age of 32.9 years and the majority were Malay. In terms of their relationship with the infants, 93.3% were biological mothers with the majority having two to five children. Thematic analysis identified five themes: 1) point of reference, 2) communication platform, 3) altruism for mutual benefit, 4) faith and 5) challenges and problem-solving methods.   Conclusions: Milk sharing is a personal and sociocultural-bounded practice where mothers negotiate their understanding of the need to breastfeed and the use of donated breastmilk. Despite its specific focus on the Malaysian context, this research offers a complementary understanding of milk sharing within a non-Western framework and transferable to similar sociocultural backgrounds. The findings are important for intercultural nursing and midwifery practice, where nurses can incorporate sociocultural perspectives into breastmilk donation initiatives to increase public acceptance.
format Article
id doaj-art-19b5e56a6c9a40c98fca6610e7bda1e8
institution Matheson Library
issn 2338-5324
2442-7276
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Universitas Padjadjaran
record_format Article
series JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
spelling doaj-art-19b5e56a6c9a40c98fca6610e7bda1e82025-07-01T03:48:32ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762025-04-0113110.24198/jkp.v13i1.25712183Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothersNurul Akma Jamil0Lee Khuan1Cheong Ai Theng2Siti Mariam Muda3International Islamic University MalaysiaUniversity Putra MalaysiaUniversity Putra MalaysiaInternational Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus Background: Shared breastmilk has been a longstanding tradition in many cultures throughout history through wet nursing, cross nursing, and the donation of expressed breastmilk to a milk bank. However, social media has introduced some new dynamics to this practice, making it more visible and accessible; and it is known as milk-sharing. Research on milk sharing is still in its infancy and focused on western perspectives. Therefore, the sociocultural dimensions of milk sharing have not been adequately explored across different settings and cultures.   Purpose: This qualitative study aims at understanding the milk-sharing experiences among donor and recipient mothers in Malaysia.   Methods: We conducted a social media analysis on milk-sharing postings from four Facebook Groups Pages. This was followed by a detailed exploration of individual experiences throughout the milk-sharing journey using a semi-structured, online interview with thirty mothers. Thematic analysis was applied in the data analysis process using ATLAS.ti 9 software.   Results: A total of 252 postings were retrieved from four Facebook Groups Pages. Of these, 151 postings referred to donating milk, 70 referred to requesting milk, and 31 focused on issues related to milk-sharing. Thirty mothers with various milk-sharing experiences were involved in this study. Fifteen donors, six recipients, and nine fell into both categories. The mothers in the study had an average age of 32.9 years and the majority were Malay. In terms of their relationship with the infants, 93.3% were biological mothers with the majority having two to five children. Thematic analysis identified five themes: 1) point of reference, 2) communication platform, 3) altruism for mutual benefit, 4) faith and 5) challenges and problem-solving methods.   Conclusions: Milk sharing is a personal and sociocultural-bounded practice where mothers negotiate their understanding of the need to breastfeed and the use of donated breastmilk. Despite its specific focus on the Malaysian context, this research offers a complementary understanding of milk sharing within a non-Western framework and transferable to similar sociocultural backgrounds. The findings are important for intercultural nursing and midwifery practice, where nurses can incorporate sociocultural perspectives into breastmilk donation initiatives to increase public acceptance. https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/2571breastfeedinghuman milkaltruismsocial mediaAsia
spellingShingle Nurul Akma Jamil
Lee Khuan
Cheong Ai Theng
Siti Mariam Muda
Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
breastfeeding
human milk
altruism
social media
Asia
title Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
title_full Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
title_fullStr Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
title_full_unstemmed Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
title_short Milk-sharing experiences: Perspective among Malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
title_sort milk sharing experiences perspective among malaysian donors and rexipient mothers
topic breastfeeding
human milk
altruism
social media
Asia
url https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/2571
work_keys_str_mv AT nurulakmajamil milksharingexperiencesperspectiveamongmalaysiandonorsandrexipientmothers
AT leekhuan milksharingexperiencesperspectiveamongmalaysiandonorsandrexipientmothers
AT cheongaitheng milksharingexperiencesperspectiveamongmalaysiandonorsandrexipientmothers
AT sitimariammuda milksharingexperiencesperspectiveamongmalaysiandonorsandrexipientmothers