Fire detection using surveillance systems

<p class="Abstract">In this research, I present a video-based system to detect Fire in real time taking advantage of already existing surveillance systems for Fire detection either inside or outside the building, Detection of fires with surveillance cameras is characterized by early...

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Main Author: Hanan Samir Mahmoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy Publishing Center 2024-02-01
Series:Advances in Computing and Engineering
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Online Access:http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/ACE/article/view/774
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author Hanan Samir Mahmoud
author_facet Hanan Samir Mahmoud
author_sort Hanan Samir Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description <p class="Abstract">In this research, I present a video-based system to detect Fire in real time taking advantage of already existing surveillance systems for Fire detection either inside or outside the building, Detection of fires with surveillance cameras is characterized by early detection and rapid performance. Information about the progress of the fire can be obtained through live video. Also vision-based is capable of providing forensic evidence. The basic idea of the research is Fire detection  based on video; I proposed Fourier descriptors to describe reddish moving objects. The proposed system idea is to detect reddish moving bodies in every frame and correlate the detections with the same reddish bodiest over time. Multi-threshold segmentation is used to divide the image. This method can be integrated with pretreatment and post-processing. The threshold is one of the most common ways to divide the image. The next stage after the segmentation is to obtain the reddish body features. The feature is created by obtaining the contour of the reddish body and estimating the normalized Fourier descriptors of it. If  the reddish body contour's  Fourier descriptors vary from frame to frame then we can predict the fire.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Received: 18 December 2023 </strong></p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Accepted: 06 February 2024 </strong></p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Published: 23 February 2024</strong></p>
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spelling doaj-art-19aa3fda3d3544e28e64ad42761f8b452025-07-09T11:34:13ZengAcademy Publishing CenterAdvances in Computing and Engineering2735-59772735-59852024-02-0141445110.21622/ACE.2024.04.1.774335Fire detection using surveillance systemsHanan Samir Mahmoud0Researcher at Housing and Building National Research Center<p class="Abstract">In this research, I present a video-based system to detect Fire in real time taking advantage of already existing surveillance systems for Fire detection either inside or outside the building, Detection of fires with surveillance cameras is characterized by early detection and rapid performance. Information about the progress of the fire can be obtained through live video. Also vision-based is capable of providing forensic evidence. The basic idea of the research is Fire detection  based on video; I proposed Fourier descriptors to describe reddish moving objects. The proposed system idea is to detect reddish moving bodies in every frame and correlate the detections with the same reddish bodiest over time. Multi-threshold segmentation is used to divide the image. This method can be integrated with pretreatment and post-processing. The threshold is one of the most common ways to divide the image. The next stage after the segmentation is to obtain the reddish body features. The feature is created by obtaining the contour of the reddish body and estimating the normalized Fourier descriptors of it. If  the reddish body contour's  Fourier descriptors vary from frame to frame then we can predict the fire.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Received: 18 December 2023 </strong></p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Accepted: 06 February 2024 </strong></p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Published: 23 February 2024</strong></p>http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/ACE/article/view/774tracking moving objects, object segmentation, fourier descriptors
spellingShingle Hanan Samir Mahmoud
Fire detection using surveillance systems
Advances in Computing and Engineering
tracking moving objects, object segmentation, fourier descriptors
title Fire detection using surveillance systems
title_full Fire detection using surveillance systems
title_fullStr Fire detection using surveillance systems
title_full_unstemmed Fire detection using surveillance systems
title_short Fire detection using surveillance systems
title_sort fire detection using surveillance systems
topic tracking moving objects, object segmentation, fourier descriptors
url http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/ACE/article/view/774
work_keys_str_mv AT hanansamirmahmoud firedetectionusingsurveillancesystems