La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula

The building we see today when we approach the monastery of Saint Pedro of Rocas reveals the modern architecture: the priory house. But this architecture "hides" another one that corresponds to the various construction phases carved in the rock, both in its worship, residential and funerar...

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Main Authors: Jorge López Quiroga, Natalia Figueiras Pimentel
Format: Article
Language:German
Published: “George Enescu” National University of Arts of Iași 2020-05-01
Series:Anastasis: Research in Medieval Culture and Art
Subjects:
Online Access:http://anastasis-review.ro/wp-content/uploads/ARMCA-2020-VII-1-01_Jorge-Lopez.pdf
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author Jorge López Quiroga
Natalia Figueiras Pimentel
author_facet Jorge López Quiroga
Natalia Figueiras Pimentel
author_sort Jorge López Quiroga
collection DOAJ
description The building we see today when we approach the monastery of Saint Pedro of Rocas reveals the modern architecture: the priory house. But this architecture "hides" another one that corresponds to the various construction phases carved in the rock, both in its worship, residential and funerary function. An architecture excavated in the rock that is directly related to its hermitic origins linking Saint Pedro of Rocas with an anchoretic tradition characteristic of the territory in which it is located and which we know as Ribeira Sacra. Many are the questions, and the enigmas, which still contains Saint Pedro of Rocas and it is precisely in the rock where we find the answers to those questions. We do not intend to solve them within the framework of this article, but we will point out some reflections that allow us to understand the complexity and enormous historical dimension that enclose the rock of Saint Pedro of Rocas. The data that we are obtaining from the interdisciplinary research that we have been carrying out points to a clear oriental origin in the forms of community life that took place in Saint Pedro of Rocas. The influence of Saint Martín of Dumio (bishop of Braga, in the second half of the 6th century) in the importation of monastic life forms of Syrian-Palestinian origin ended up configuring an architecture carved into the rock at the service of a clearly Byzantine liturgy.
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spelling doaj-art-18f18f75d05446faabd5734b81dda0b72025-08-02T02:24:52Zdeu“George Enescu” National University of Arts of IașiAnastasis: Research in Medieval Culture and Art2392-862X2392-94722020-05-01VII194810.35218/armca.2020.1.01La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian PeninsulaJorge López Quiroga0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2072-9344Natalia Figueiras Pimentel1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9280-3537Senior Scientist. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM). Pabellón C (1ª planta, despacho nº 12). C/Einstein, 11. Carretera de Colmenar, Km. 15. E-28049 MADRID (ESPAÑA).Director. AGORA. Art & Heritage. C/Ribeira de Canedo, 36, 3º. E-32001 OURENSE (ESPAÑA).The building we see today when we approach the monastery of Saint Pedro of Rocas reveals the modern architecture: the priory house. But this architecture "hides" another one that corresponds to the various construction phases carved in the rock, both in its worship, residential and funerary function. An architecture excavated in the rock that is directly related to its hermitic origins linking Saint Pedro of Rocas with an anchoretic tradition characteristic of the territory in which it is located and which we know as Ribeira Sacra. Many are the questions, and the enigmas, which still contains Saint Pedro of Rocas and it is precisely in the rock where we find the answers to those questions. We do not intend to solve them within the framework of this article, but we will point out some reflections that allow us to understand the complexity and enormous historical dimension that enclose the rock of Saint Pedro of Rocas. The data that we are obtaining from the interdisciplinary research that we have been carrying out points to a clear oriental origin in the forms of community life that took place in Saint Pedro of Rocas. The influence of Saint Martín of Dumio (bishop of Braga, in the second half of the 6th century) in the importation of monastic life forms of Syrian-Palestinian origin ended up configuring an architecture carved into the rock at the service of a clearly Byzantine liturgy.http://anastasis-review.ro/wp-content/uploads/ARMCA-2020-VII-1-01_Jorge-Lopez.pdfmonasticismlate antiquityearly middle agesribeira sacramartin of dumiobyzantinerupestrian architecturesan pedro de rocashermitism
spellingShingle Jorge López Quiroga
Natalia Figueiras Pimentel
La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
Anastasis: Research in Medieval Culture and Art
monasticism
late antiquity
early middle ages
ribeira sacra
martin of dumio
byzantine
rupestrian architecture
san pedro de rocas
hermitism
title La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
title_full La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
title_fullStr La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
title_short La laura y coenobium de San Pedro de Rocas. Un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la Península Ibérica / The laura and coenobium of Saint Pedro of Rocas. A rupestrian complex of Byzantine origin in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula
title_sort la laura y coenobium de san pedro de rocas un complejo rupestre de origen bizantino en el noroeste de la peninsula iberica the laura and coenobium of saint pedro of rocas a rupestrian complex of byzantine origin in the northwest of the iberian peninsula
topic monasticism
late antiquity
early middle ages
ribeira sacra
martin of dumio
byzantine
rupestrian architecture
san pedro de rocas
hermitism
url http://anastasis-review.ro/wp-content/uploads/ARMCA-2020-VII-1-01_Jorge-Lopez.pdf
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