Observation and control of nonmonotonic recoils in a viscoelastic fluid

We experimentally study the relaxation dynamics of a colloidal particle in a micellar viscoelastic fluid following different driving protocols. When the particle is driven at constant velocity for a finite duration, its recovery to equilibrium is always monotonic. In contrast, altering the driving v...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Salil S. Vaidya, Lokesh Muruga, Juliana Caspers, Matthias Krüger, Clemens Bechinger
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: American Physical Society 2025-07-01
Schriftenreihe:Physical Review Research
Online-Zugang:http://doi.org/10.1103/74nx-3t1h
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We experimentally study the relaxation dynamics of a colloidal particle in a micellar viscoelastic fluid following different driving protocols. When the particle is driven at constant velocity for a finite duration, its recovery to equilibrium is always monotonic. In contrast, altering the driving velocity during the protocol induces nonmonotonic relaxation. Our results are in quantitative agreement with the analytical solution of a minimal micromechanical model exhibiting only two distinct eigenmodes independent of the specific protocol. Notably, the model enables selective suppression of one or both modes—an effect confirmed experimentally. Because the model is broadly applicable to diverse viscoelastic fluids, our findings offer a general framework for tailoring relaxation dynamics in complex environments.
ISSN:2643-1564