A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication
A novel trench-assisted optical fiber with ultra-low microbending loss is proposed, which contains two trenches beside the core. The deformation distribution of the fiber axis caused by the wire mesh is in agreement with a Gaussian curve through the mechanical-optical model. By analyzing the microbe...
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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author | Ruipu Li Chuanlu Deng Yi Huang Zhenyi Chen Xiaobei Zhang Tingyun Wang |
author_facet | Ruipu Li Chuanlu Deng Yi Huang Zhenyi Chen Xiaobei Zhang Tingyun Wang |
author_sort | Ruipu Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A novel trench-assisted optical fiber with ultra-low microbending loss is proposed, which contains two trenches beside the core. The deformation distribution of the fiber axis caused by the wire mesh is in agreement with a Gaussian curve through the mechanical-optical model. By analyzing the microbending loss dependency on the optical fiber parameters, the optimal structure for the trench-assisted optical fiber was obtained. The fundamental mode field characteristics of the designed fiber under microbending were simulated using the finite element method, and the energy ratio of the designed fiber was obtained as 95.03%, which is larger than that of the conventional single-mode fiber. The designed fiber was fabricated based on the modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) technique and tested according to the modified plate method. The experimental results indicate that the fabricated fiber can support an ultra-low microbending loss of 0.0052 dB/m at 6 kg weight at 1550 nm, which is reduced by two orders of magnitude compared to the conventional single-mode fiber. The microbending loss measurement system exhibits good reliability and repeatability, and the measured results are consistent with the theory. The proposed optical fiber will be beneficial in improving the transmission efficiency of full ocean depth communication. |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-15d6c99d1a5a48e38e8967ea66fd8d622025-07-01T23:25:08ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011561910.1109/JPHOT.2023.331949310268341A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth CommunicationRuipu Li0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9518-2562Chuanlu Deng1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6497-2430Yi Huang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-6291Zhenyi Chen3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8386-6517Xiaobei Zhang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9228-8720Tingyun Wang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9106-3087Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaA novel trench-assisted optical fiber with ultra-low microbending loss is proposed, which contains two trenches beside the core. The deformation distribution of the fiber axis caused by the wire mesh is in agreement with a Gaussian curve through the mechanical-optical model. By analyzing the microbending loss dependency on the optical fiber parameters, the optimal structure for the trench-assisted optical fiber was obtained. The fundamental mode field characteristics of the designed fiber under microbending were simulated using the finite element method, and the energy ratio of the designed fiber was obtained as 95.03%, which is larger than that of the conventional single-mode fiber. The designed fiber was fabricated based on the modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) technique and tested according to the modified plate method. The experimental results indicate that the fabricated fiber can support an ultra-low microbending loss of 0.0052 dB/m at 6 kg weight at 1550 nm, which is reduced by two orders of magnitude compared to the conventional single-mode fiber. The microbending loss measurement system exhibits good reliability and repeatability, and the measured results are consistent with the theory. The proposed optical fiber will be beneficial in improving the transmission efficiency of full ocean depth communication.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10268341/Full ocean depth communicationmicrobending lossmicrobending-resistant fibertrench-assisted profile |
spellingShingle | Ruipu Li Chuanlu Deng Yi Huang Zhenyi Chen Xiaobei Zhang Tingyun Wang A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication IEEE Photonics Journal Full ocean depth communication microbending loss microbending-resistant fiber trench-assisted profile |
title | A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication |
title_full | A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication |
title_fullStr | A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication |
title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication |
title_short | A Novel Trench-Assisted Optical Fiber With Ultra-Low Microbending Loss for the Full Ocean Depth Communication |
title_sort | novel trench assisted optical fiber with ultra low microbending loss for the full ocean depth communication |
topic | Full ocean depth communication microbending loss microbending-resistant fiber trench-assisted profile |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10268341/ |
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