Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin
Fundamental medical facilities, as a crucial component of public service infrastructure, contribute significantly to social welfare and serve as a basis for enhancing living standards and ensuring stable economic development. This paper developed a logical framework of “spatial accessibility-resourc...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2527286 |
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author | Sheng Zhang Yongsheng Ma Juan Ren Hui Liu Lei Cui Zizhao Fan |
author_facet | Sheng Zhang Yongsheng Ma Juan Ren Hui Liu Lei Cui Zizhao Fan |
author_sort | Sheng Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fundamental medical facilities, as a crucial component of public service infrastructure, contribute significantly to social welfare and serve as a basis for enhancing living standards and ensuring stable economic development. This paper developed a logical framework of “spatial accessibility-resource allocation-site optimization,” using Tianjin as a case study. Initially, we examined the existing configuration of fundamental medical facilities concerning spatial accessibility; subsequently, we assessed the rationality of medical resource distribution at the subdistrict level utilizing the Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve, and other mathematical and statistical analyses, and developed a supply-demand coupling coordination model to evaluate the interplay between facility supply and resident demand. Ultimately, we identified supply-lagged subdistricts, developed a multi-objective optimization site selection model, and employed the genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) within PyCharm to provide optimization recommendations and strategies. The study reveals significant deficiencies in the spatial arrangement of fundamental medical facilities in Tianjin regarding supply and demand alignment, exhibiting a gradient that diminishes from the city center to the periphery. Over half of the subdistricts experience a supply-demand disparity, with 76 subdistricts lagging in supply, constituting over 60% of the total. Thus, the efficiency of fundamental medical facility utilization dictates the degree of medical resource equalization. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-14cec099f3d74a8aa85f78fd7f3ad7dc |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1347-2852 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-14cec099f3d74a8aa85f78fd7f3ad7dc2025-07-09T13:40:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522025-07-010012310.1080/13467581.2025.25272862527286Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on TianjinSheng Zhang0Yongsheng Ma1Juan Ren2Hui Liu3Lei Cui4Zizhao Fan5Tianjin Chengjian UniversityTianjin Chengjian UniversityTianjin Chengjian UniversityTianjin Chengjian UniversityTianjin Urban Planning and Design InstituteTianjin Chengjian UniversityFundamental medical facilities, as a crucial component of public service infrastructure, contribute significantly to social welfare and serve as a basis for enhancing living standards and ensuring stable economic development. This paper developed a logical framework of “spatial accessibility-resource allocation-site optimization,” using Tianjin as a case study. Initially, we examined the existing configuration of fundamental medical facilities concerning spatial accessibility; subsequently, we assessed the rationality of medical resource distribution at the subdistrict level utilizing the Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve, and other mathematical and statistical analyses, and developed a supply-demand coupling coordination model to evaluate the interplay between facility supply and resident demand. Ultimately, we identified supply-lagged subdistricts, developed a multi-objective optimization site selection model, and employed the genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) within PyCharm to provide optimization recommendations and strategies. The study reveals significant deficiencies in the spatial arrangement of fundamental medical facilities in Tianjin regarding supply and demand alignment, exhibiting a gradient that diminishes from the city center to the periphery. Over half of the subdistricts experience a supply-demand disparity, with 76 subdistricts lagging in supply, constituting over 60% of the total. Thus, the efficiency of fundamental medical facility utilization dictates the degree of medical resource equalization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2527286fundamental medical facilitiesresource allocationsupply-demand couplingaccessibilitynsga-ii |
spellingShingle | Sheng Zhang Yongsheng Ma Juan Ren Hui Liu Lei Cui Zizhao Fan Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering fundamental medical facilities resource allocation supply-demand coupling accessibility nsga-ii |
title | Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin |
title_full | Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin |
title_fullStr | Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin |
title_short | Research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi-objective optimization–a case study on Tianjin |
title_sort | research on the spatial allocation of fundamental medical facilities utilizing multi objective optimization a case study on tianjin |
topic | fundamental medical facilities resource allocation supply-demand coupling accessibility nsga-ii |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2527286 |
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