An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector

Leaders are determinants of employee behavioral and work outcomes across industries. Notably, in the higher education sector where staff are required to perform various tasks while delivering knowledge to the younger generation, thus shaping the future of society. The current research employs social...

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Main Authors: Fida Ragheb Hassanein, Amira Daouk, Najib Bou Zakhem, Ranim Ahmad ElSayed, Suha Tahan, Hassan Houmani, Hala Koleilat Al Dilby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Administrative Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/204
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author Fida Ragheb Hassanein
Amira Daouk
Najib Bou Zakhem
Ranim Ahmad ElSayed
Suha Tahan
Hassan Houmani
Hala Koleilat Al Dilby
author_facet Fida Ragheb Hassanein
Amira Daouk
Najib Bou Zakhem
Ranim Ahmad ElSayed
Suha Tahan
Hassan Houmani
Hala Koleilat Al Dilby
author_sort Fida Ragheb Hassanein
collection DOAJ
description Leaders are determinants of employee behavioral and work outcomes across industries. Notably, in the higher education sector where staff are required to perform various tasks while delivering knowledge to the younger generation, thus shaping the future of society. The current research employs social exchange and social identity theories to investigate the direct effect of supportive leadership on the wellbeing of employees. The indirect effects of organizational climate as a mediator, and perceived organizational support as a moderator are examined to better understand the underlying predictors of wellbeing in academia. Surveys were collected using a purposive and convenience sampling method and analyzed using partial least squares–structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with Smart-PLS software, Version 3. The results show that the wellbeing of academic staff is not only influenced by the role and behavior of leaders but also the dynamics that surround it, namely, organizational climate aligned with the leadership efforts, and perceived organizational support among the staff that provides security, sense of belonging, and identity, leading to improved wellbeing. Organizational support when perceived by staff members can significantly boost the effectiveness of leadership efforts towards enhancing employees’ wellbeing.
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spelling doaj-art-11d79c373a894aa0b78e5d9d3f18d2032025-06-25T13:18:59ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872025-05-0115620410.3390/admsci15060204An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic SectorFida Ragheb Hassanein0Amira Daouk1Najib Bou Zakhem2Ranim Ahmad ElSayed3Suha Tahan4Hassan Houmani5Hala Koleilat Al Dilby6School of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonSchool of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonSchool of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonSchool of Business, City University, Tripoli 676, LebanonSchool of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonSchool of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonSchool of Business, Lebanese International University, Beirut 146404, LebanonLeaders are determinants of employee behavioral and work outcomes across industries. Notably, in the higher education sector where staff are required to perform various tasks while delivering knowledge to the younger generation, thus shaping the future of society. The current research employs social exchange and social identity theories to investigate the direct effect of supportive leadership on the wellbeing of employees. The indirect effects of organizational climate as a mediator, and perceived organizational support as a moderator are examined to better understand the underlying predictors of wellbeing in academia. Surveys were collected using a purposive and convenience sampling method and analyzed using partial least squares–structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with Smart-PLS software, Version 3. The results show that the wellbeing of academic staff is not only influenced by the role and behavior of leaders but also the dynamics that surround it, namely, organizational climate aligned with the leadership efforts, and perceived organizational support among the staff that provides security, sense of belonging, and identity, leading to improved wellbeing. Organizational support when perceived by staff members can significantly boost the effectiveness of leadership efforts towards enhancing employees’ wellbeing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/204supportive leadershiporganizational climateperceived organizational supportemployee wellbeingacademia
spellingShingle Fida Ragheb Hassanein
Amira Daouk
Najib Bou Zakhem
Ranim Ahmad ElSayed
Suha Tahan
Hassan Houmani
Hala Koleilat Al Dilby
An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
Administrative Sciences
supportive leadership
organizational climate
perceived organizational support
employee wellbeing
academia
title An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
title_full An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
title_fullStr An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
title_short An Analysis of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Climate on the Supportive Leadership–Employee Wellbeing Linkage in the Lebanese Academic Sector
title_sort analysis of perceived organizational support and organizational climate on the supportive leadership employee wellbeing linkage in the lebanese academic sector
topic supportive leadership
organizational climate
perceived organizational support
employee wellbeing
academia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/204
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