Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate

This paper illustrates the architectural characteristics of the “Târnava Mică” ethnographic zone, with a focus on Bălcaciu, a village in the region. The area has a complex historical evolution that is reflected in the village’s architecture. Due to fairly recent historical events, there was a dramat...

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Main Author: Maria LAZĂR
Format: Article
Language:German
Published: Eon - Asociație pentru Promovarea Culturii, Artei, Educației și Cercetării Științifice 2025-07-01
Series:Eon
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Online Access:https://2f93ffee2b.clvaw-cdnwnd.com/adb26908e7ef062d27183f65b93eaf34/200000656-2408524087/EON_6225_BT_online_art.10-220-29.pdf?ph=2f93ffee2b
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author Maria LAZĂR
author_facet Maria LAZĂR
author_sort Maria LAZĂR
collection DOAJ
description This paper illustrates the architectural characteristics of the “Târnava Mică” ethnographic zone, with a focus on Bălcaciu, a village in the region. The area has a complex historical evolution that is reflected in the village’s architecture. Due to fairly recent historical events, there was a dramatic demographic shift clearly mirrored in the village’s appearance. The oldest building in the village, the Evangelical church, originally built in the XVth century, stands as a beautiful example of a medieval fortified church, such as others that can be found all over Transilvania. The current architectural landscape of this rural community is a result of its historical evolution, but also of the blending of multiple ethnic groups throughout the years: Romanians, Saxons, Hungarians and the Roma people. At the moment, houses that are newly built rarely follow traditional rules or include traditional elements. Rather, the rise of globalisation has a visible impact on current architectural trends that are borrowed from abroad and included in this small Transilvanian village.
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Eon - Asociație pentru Promovarea Culturii, Artei, Educației și Cercetării Științifice
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spelling doaj-art-0d3cefa55f434a10b97f76fb1f85fcc62025-07-22T23:10:34ZdeuEon - Asociație pentru Promovarea Culturii, Artei, Educației și Cercetării ȘtiințificeEon2734-82962734-830X2025-07-016222022910.56177/eon.6.2.2025.art.10Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitateMaria LAZĂR 0Universitatea „1 Decembrie 1918” din Alba IuliaThis paper illustrates the architectural characteristics of the “Târnava Mică” ethnographic zone, with a focus on Bălcaciu, a village in the region. The area has a complex historical evolution that is reflected in the village’s architecture. Due to fairly recent historical events, there was a dramatic demographic shift clearly mirrored in the village’s appearance. The oldest building in the village, the Evangelical church, originally built in the XVth century, stands as a beautiful example of a medieval fortified church, such as others that can be found all over Transilvania. The current architectural landscape of this rural community is a result of its historical evolution, but also of the blending of multiple ethnic groups throughout the years: Romanians, Saxons, Hungarians and the Roma people. At the moment, houses that are newly built rarely follow traditional rules or include traditional elements. Rather, the rise of globalisation has a visible impact on current architectural trends that are borrowed from abroad and included in this small Transilvanian village. https://2f93ffee2b.clvaw-cdnwnd.com/adb26908e7ef062d27183f65b93eaf34/200000656-2408524087/EON_6225_BT_online_art.10-220-29.pdf?ph=2f93ffee2barchitecturesaxonstraditionmodernitytransilvaniamultiethnicity
spellingShingle Maria LAZĂR
Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
Eon
architecture
saxons
tradition
modernity
transilvania
multiethnicity
title Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
title_full Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
title_fullStr Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
title_full_unstemmed Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
title_short Arhitectura rurală din zona etnografică a Târnavelor. Studiu de caz: satul Bălcaciu/Bulkesch/Bolkács – între tradiție și modernitate
title_sort arhitectura rurala din zona etnografica a tarnavelor studiu de caz satul balcaciu bulkesch bolkacs intre traditie si modernitate
topic architecture
saxons
tradition
modernity
transilvania
multiethnicity
url https://2f93ffee2b.clvaw-cdnwnd.com/adb26908e7ef062d27183f65b93eaf34/200000656-2408524087/EON_6225_BT_online_art.10-220-29.pdf?ph=2f93ffee2b
work_keys_str_mv AT marialazar arhitecturaruraladinzonaetnograficaatarnavelorstudiudecazsatulbalcaciubulkeschbolkacsintretraditiesimodernitate