Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes

Building Information Modeling (BIM) concepts are permeating the approach to the design of buildings and landscapes for the architectural, engineering, and construction sectors. Recent regulations require that even medium–small-size public works are managed through BIM-driven design. These circumstan...

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Main Authors: Antonio Ledda, Andrea De Montis, Vittorio Serra, Ernesto Usai, Giovanna Calia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/13/2276
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author Antonio Ledda
Andrea De Montis
Vittorio Serra
Ernesto Usai
Giovanna Calia
author_facet Antonio Ledda
Andrea De Montis
Vittorio Serra
Ernesto Usai
Giovanna Calia
author_sort Antonio Ledda
collection DOAJ
description Building Information Modeling (BIM) concepts are permeating the approach to the design of buildings and landscapes for the architectural, engineering, and construction sectors. Recent regulations require that even medium–small-size public works are managed through BIM-driven design. These circumstances have led to an increase in research on the topic. The expansion of the demand of BIM-skilled professionals urges higher education institutions to re-engineer their design programs. The aim of this paper is to evaluate this academic education transition in the Department of Agricultural Sciences at the University of Sassari, Italy. The method consists of a BIM academic education assessment framework based on ten criteria clustered into three macro-issues. The application of this framework to the assessment of three diploma final theses signals that some actions have been undertaken (i.e., introducing BIM basic concepts in rural building and landscape design, stimulating interest in students, clarifying the dimensions of BIM, and promoting the concept of 3D object design and management), but still, much work must be carried out. The work confirms typical barriers to the implementation of BIM concepts in the core curriculum and the need to mobilize the whole educational ecosystem to achieve satisfactory progress toward effective innovation in contemporary BIM-led design teaching. This work represents the first attempt to evaluate the progress of the Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, toward the integration of BIM concepts in its courses and to position this transition in an international panorama.
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spelling doaj-art-0c9f01e5404c40bfa51a5af97c27c4f72025-07-11T14:37:29ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-06-011513227610.3390/buildings15132276Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and LandscapesAntonio Ledda0Andrea De Montis1Vittorio Serra2Ernesto Usai3Giovanna Calia4Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyBuilding Information Modeling (BIM) concepts are permeating the approach to the design of buildings and landscapes for the architectural, engineering, and construction sectors. Recent regulations require that even medium–small-size public works are managed through BIM-driven design. These circumstances have led to an increase in research on the topic. The expansion of the demand of BIM-skilled professionals urges higher education institutions to re-engineer their design programs. The aim of this paper is to evaluate this academic education transition in the Department of Agricultural Sciences at the University of Sassari, Italy. The method consists of a BIM academic education assessment framework based on ten criteria clustered into three macro-issues. The application of this framework to the assessment of three diploma final theses signals that some actions have been undertaken (i.e., introducing BIM basic concepts in rural building and landscape design, stimulating interest in students, clarifying the dimensions of BIM, and promoting the concept of 3D object design and management), but still, much work must be carried out. The work confirms typical barriers to the implementation of BIM concepts in the core curriculum and the need to mobilize the whole educational ecosystem to achieve satisfactory progress toward effective innovation in contemporary BIM-led design teaching. This work represents the first attempt to evaluate the progress of the Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, toward the integration of BIM concepts in its courses and to position this transition in an international panorama.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/13/2276BIMbuildings and landscape designacademic educationmaturity levellevel of developmentstudent–teacher interaction
spellingShingle Antonio Ledda
Andrea De Montis
Vittorio Serra
Ernesto Usai
Giovanna Calia
Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
Buildings
BIM
buildings and landscape design
academic education
maturity level
level of development
student–teacher interaction
title Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
title_full Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
title_fullStr Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
title_short Integrating BIM Concepts in Academic Education: The Design of Rural Buildings and Landscapes
title_sort integrating bim concepts in academic education the design of rural buildings and landscapes
topic BIM
buildings and landscape design
academic education
maturity level
level of development
student–teacher interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/13/2276
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