Planning the operation of Li-ion battery-powered trucks

This paper analyses the planning of operation for underground mining trucks powered by Lithium-ion batteries. Trucks supplied by the companies Epiroc and Sandvik are used as examples, comparing their characteristics with equivalent diesel-engine models. These trucks have similar payload capacities a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milisavljević Vladimir, Popović Ognjen, Savić Dragana, Martinetti Alberto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade 2025-01-01
Series:Podzemni Radovi
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-2904/2025/0354-29042501161M.pdf
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Summary:This paper analyses the planning of operation for underground mining trucks powered by Lithium-ion batteries. Trucks supplied by the companies Epiroc and Sandvik are used as examples, comparing their characteristics with equivalent diesel-engine models. These trucks have similar payload capacities and dimensions, but significant differences in available energy, demonstrating that battery-powered trucks have substantially lower autonomy. The paper describes a method for estimating the autonomy of battery-powered trucks, considering motor efficiency, energy losses, and regenerative braking. A procedure is presented for determining the energy consumption for truck movement along a known route, considering the total resistance. It is demonstrated that the lower available energy of battery-powered trucks is a major factor necessitating a different approach to planning their operation in underground mining.
ISSN:0354-2904
2560-3337