Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil

Over prolonged service periods, reinforced gravel soil subgrades are susceptible to deterioration in interfacial mechanical properties due to the intrusion of fine particles. However, few studies focus on the interface of fine-grained polluted soil. To study the effect of fine particle content on th...

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Main Authors: Jiaquan WANG, Hong LIN, Yi TANG, Ying TANG
Format: Article
Language:Chinese
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2025-07-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202402009
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author Jiaquan WANG
Hong LIN
Yi TANG
Ying TANG
author_facet Jiaquan WANG
Hong LIN
Yi TANG
Ying TANG
author_sort Jiaquan WANG
collection DOAJ
description Over prolonged service periods, reinforced gravel soil subgrades are susceptible to deterioration in interfacial mechanical properties due to the intrusion of fine particles. However, few studies focus on the interface of fine-grained polluted soil. To study the effect of fine particle content on the shear performance of gravelly soil, a series of direct shear tests of reinforced gravelly soil with different fine particle contents were carried out. The impacts of four different fine particle contents (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%) and three normal stresses (40, 60, 80 kPa) on the shear characteristics of the geogrid-gravel soil interface were analyzed, and the empirical formula of interfacial shear expansion coefficient was established. Results indicate that the shear stress-displacement curves of the reinforced gravelly soil direct shear tests are all of the stress softening type. With the increase in the fine particle content, parameters of peak strength and shear strength show an initial increase followed by a decrease trend. The particle interlocking force of well graded gravel soil is strong, which manifests as a high apparent cohesion in macroscopical. The dilatancy curve shows relative shear contraction, relative dilatancy, and relative shear contraction stages, and the occurrence of the maximum value of relative shear dilatation lags behind. The maximum dilation angle is closely associated with the peak shear strength. Through the dilation coefficient model, it is found that the smaller the fine particle content and normal stress are, the stronger the interfacial dilation is. This study can provide theoretical guidance for strength design and degradation protection of highway engineering.
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spelling doaj-art-0c8289f38aa145b5864bc8c1711a6e802025-07-18T03:29:00ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652025-07-0152426427210.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202402009202402009Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soilJiaquan WANG0Hong LIN1Yi TANG2Ying TANG3Guangxi University Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation and Prestress Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, ChinaGuangxi University Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation and Prestress Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, ChinaGuangxi University Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation and Prestress Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, ChinaGuangxi University Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation and Prestress Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545006, ChinaOver prolonged service periods, reinforced gravel soil subgrades are susceptible to deterioration in interfacial mechanical properties due to the intrusion of fine particles. However, few studies focus on the interface of fine-grained polluted soil. To study the effect of fine particle content on the shear performance of gravelly soil, a series of direct shear tests of reinforced gravelly soil with different fine particle contents were carried out. The impacts of four different fine particle contents (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%) and three normal stresses (40, 60, 80 kPa) on the shear characteristics of the geogrid-gravel soil interface were analyzed, and the empirical formula of interfacial shear expansion coefficient was established. Results indicate that the shear stress-displacement curves of the reinforced gravelly soil direct shear tests are all of the stress softening type. With the increase in the fine particle content, parameters of peak strength and shear strength show an initial increase followed by a decrease trend. The particle interlocking force of well graded gravel soil is strong, which manifests as a high apparent cohesion in macroscopical. The dilatancy curve shows relative shear contraction, relative dilatancy, and relative shear contraction stages, and the occurrence of the maximum value of relative shear dilatation lags behind. The maximum dilation angle is closely associated with the peak shear strength. Through the dilation coefficient model, it is found that the smaller the fine particle content and normal stress are, the stronger the interfacial dilation is. This study can provide theoretical guidance for strength design and degradation protection of highway engineering.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202402009highway engineeringsoil-reinforcement interfacedirect shear testgravelly soilfine particle contentexpansion coefficient
spellingShingle Jiaquan WANG
Hong LIN
Yi TANG
Ying TANG
Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
highway engineering
soil-reinforcement interface
direct shear test
gravelly soil
fine particle content
expansion coefficient
title Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
title_full Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
title_fullStr Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
title_short Effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid-reinforced gravelly soil
title_sort effect of fine particle content on shear characteristics of geogrid reinforced gravelly soil
topic highway engineering
soil-reinforcement interface
direct shear test
gravelly soil
fine particle content
expansion coefficient
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202402009
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AT honglin effectoffineparticlecontentonshearcharacteristicsofgeogridreinforcedgravellysoil
AT yitang effectoffineparticlecontentonshearcharacteristicsofgeogridreinforcedgravellysoil
AT yingtang effectoffineparticlecontentonshearcharacteristicsofgeogridreinforcedgravellysoil