EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS

Skin tuberculin Mantoux test is widely used for the revelation of latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). Low specificity of the test (high rate of false-positive reactions due to the cross-sensitizing to vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG) results in difficulties in its interpretation. New method...

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Main Authors: L.V. Slogotskaya, Ya.A. Kochetkov, O.Yu. Senchikhina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2011-05-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/615
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author L.V. Slogotskaya
Ya.A. Kochetkov
O.Yu. Senchikhina
author_facet L.V. Slogotskaya
Ya.A. Kochetkov
O.Yu. Senchikhina
author_sort L.V. Slogotskaya
collection DOAJ
description Skin tuberculin Mantoux test is widely used for the revelation of latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). Low specificity of the test (high rate of false-positive reactions due to the cross-sensitizing to vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG) results in difficulties in its interpretation. New method of LTI and active tuberculosis diagnostics is Diaskintest; it contains proteins CFP 10 and ESAT 6 which are absent in genome of M. bovis BCG and in most non-tuberculosis mycobacteria. The article presents results of a study of diagnostical value of Diaskintest (0.2 mkg/0.1 ml) and Mantoux test (with 2 TU PPD-L) in adolescents who had contacted with patients with tuberculosis. 143 adolescents from 2 colleges were examined, Diaskintest was performed in all of them, Mantoux test — in 131 patients, X-ray imaging including computer tomography — in all patients. Diaskintest demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity in diagnostics of tuberculosis in adolescents who had a contact with infected persons. 77.9% had positive Mantoux test (102/131), 5.6% — positive Diaskintest (8/143). Diaskintest revealed 5 cases of tuberculosis and 3 cases of LTI.Key words: adolescents, tuberculosis, Mantoux test, Diaskintest, diagnostics.(Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2011; 10 (3): 70–75)
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spelling doaj-art-0b6438ed5e13479f8dc467d3ebc29a9c2025-08-04T13:09:26Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352011-05-01103615EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSISL.V. Slogotskaya0Ya.A. Kochetkov1O.Yu. Senchikhina2Moscow City Scientific-Practical Center of Tuberculosis ControlMoscow City Scientific-Practical Center of Tuberculosis ControlAnti-Tuberculosis Clinic № 18, MoscowSkin tuberculin Mantoux test is widely used for the revelation of latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). Low specificity of the test (high rate of false-positive reactions due to the cross-sensitizing to vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG) results in difficulties in its interpretation. New method of LTI and active tuberculosis diagnostics is Diaskintest; it contains proteins CFP 10 and ESAT 6 which are absent in genome of M. bovis BCG and in most non-tuberculosis mycobacteria. The article presents results of a study of diagnostical value of Diaskintest (0.2 mkg/0.1 ml) and Mantoux test (with 2 TU PPD-L) in adolescents who had contacted with patients with tuberculosis. 143 adolescents from 2 colleges were examined, Diaskintest was performed in all of them, Mantoux test — in 131 patients, X-ray imaging including computer tomography — in all patients. Diaskintest demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity in diagnostics of tuberculosis in adolescents who had a contact with infected persons. 77.9% had positive Mantoux test (102/131), 5.6% — positive Diaskintest (8/143). Diaskintest revealed 5 cases of tuberculosis and 3 cases of LTI.Key words: adolescents, tuberculosis, Mantoux test, Diaskintest, diagnostics.(Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2011; 10 (3): 70–75)https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/615
spellingShingle L.V. Slogotskaya
Ya.A. Kochetkov
O.Yu. Senchikhina
EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
Вопросы современной педиатрии
title EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
title_full EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
title_fullStr EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
title_short EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW SKIN TEST (DIASKINTEST) IN REVELATION OF INFECTED ADOLESCENTS WHO HAD A CONTACT WITH PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
title_sort effectiveness of new skin test diaskintest in revelation of infected adolescents who had a contact with patients with tuberculosis
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/615
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