Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction
Used cooking oil is utilized as a nontoxic and environmentally friendly organic diluent without the need for complicated pretreatment. Cationic dye rhodamine B was chosen as a sample because of its ability to decolorize water and its use as a base material in toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic texti...
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Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/37747 |
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| author | Nur Hidayati Azzahra Ardya Kamaratih Herry Purnama |
| author_facet | Nur Hidayati Azzahra Ardya Kamaratih Herry Purnama |
| author_sort | Nur Hidayati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Used cooking oil is utilized as a nontoxic and environmentally friendly organic diluent without the need for complicated pretreatment. Cationic dye rhodamine B was chosen as a sample because of its ability to decolorize water and its use as a base material in toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic textile dyes. This study investigates the extraction of rhodamine B from water using cooking oil-based Emulsion Liquid membrane (ELM) methods. This approach addresses issues associated with petroleum-based organic diluents commonly used in ELM processes. The research aimed to evaluate the effect of rhodamine B concentrations ranging from 5 to 20 ppm and D2EHPA concentrations from 0.5 to 2.5% on extraction efficiency. The emulsion was prepared using used cooking oil as the diluent, Span 80 as the surfactant, D2EHPA as the carrier, and HCl as the internal phase. The concentration of rhodamine B in the external phase was determined using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. Both rhodamine B concentration and D2EHPA concentration significantly affected extraction efficiency. The highest extraction efficiency of 92.83% was achieved with a rhodamine B concentration of 15 mg/L and a D2EHPA concentration of 2.5% (v/v). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-06d44ca812e1467d8e8d15a5a4b6d4a8 |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 1412-5064 2356-1661 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| spelling | doaj-art-06d44ca812e1467d8e8d15a5a4b6d4a82025-07-14T18:59:55ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612024-12-0119218119010.23955/rkl.v19i2.3774719254Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B ExtractionNur Hidayati0Azzahra Ardya Kamaratih1Herry Purnama2Universitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani No. 157, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, 57169, Indonesia.Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani No. 157, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, 57169, Indonesia.Used cooking oil is utilized as a nontoxic and environmentally friendly organic diluent without the need for complicated pretreatment. Cationic dye rhodamine B was chosen as a sample because of its ability to decolorize water and its use as a base material in toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic textile dyes. This study investigates the extraction of rhodamine B from water using cooking oil-based Emulsion Liquid membrane (ELM) methods. This approach addresses issues associated with petroleum-based organic diluents commonly used in ELM processes. The research aimed to evaluate the effect of rhodamine B concentrations ranging from 5 to 20 ppm and D2EHPA concentrations from 0.5 to 2.5% on extraction efficiency. The emulsion was prepared using used cooking oil as the diluent, Span 80 as the surfactant, D2EHPA as the carrier, and HCl as the internal phase. The concentration of rhodamine B in the external phase was determined using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. Both rhodamine B concentration and D2EHPA concentration significantly affected extraction efficiency. The highest extraction efficiency of 92.83% was achieved with a rhodamine B concentration of 15 mg/L and a D2EHPA concentration of 2.5% (v/v).https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/37747emulsion liquid membrane, used cooking oil, rhodamine b, d2ehpa, extraction |
| spellingShingle | Nur Hidayati Azzahra Ardya Kamaratih Herry Purnama Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan emulsion liquid membrane, used cooking oil, rhodamine b, d2ehpa, extraction |
| title | Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction |
| title_full | Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction |
| title_fullStr | Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction |
| title_short | Application of Used Cooking Oil Based Emulsion Liquid Membrane for Rhodamine B Extraction |
| title_sort | application of used cooking oil based emulsion liquid membrane for rhodamine b extraction |
| topic | emulsion liquid membrane, used cooking oil, rhodamine b, d2ehpa, extraction |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/37747 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nurhidayati applicationofusedcookingoilbasedemulsionliquidmembraneforrhodaminebextraction AT azzahraardyakamaratih applicationofusedcookingoilbasedemulsionliquidmembraneforrhodaminebextraction AT herrypurnama applicationofusedcookingoilbasedemulsionliquidmembraneforrhodaminebextraction |