Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria

The implementation of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), which requires assurance on sustainability reports for numerous companies, has reached different implementation stages throughout the EU. This study investigated the key uncertainties and challenges arising from the ne...

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Main Authors: Julia Baldauf, Cristina Circa, Alin-Constantin Dumitrescu, Sabine Graschitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE 2025-08-01
Series:Amfiteatru Economic
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3447.pdf
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author Julia Baldauf
Cristina Circa
Alin-Constantin Dumitrescu
Sabine Graschitz
author_facet Julia Baldauf
Cristina Circa
Alin-Constantin Dumitrescu
Sabine Graschitz
author_sort Julia Baldauf
collection DOAJ
description The implementation of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), which requires assurance on sustainability reports for numerous companies, has reached different implementation stages throughout the EU. This study investigated the key uncertainties and challenges arising from the new assurance obligations, focusing on auditors in Romania and Austria. We explored auditors' perceptions of legal uncertainties, the integration of financial and sustainability reporting, and the need for additional resources and competencies, by means of a questionnaire-based survey. The results indicated that auditors that had already provided sustainability assurance were better informed about CSRD implementation, with significant differences in their perception of specific matters. Country-specific variations were identified, to a small extent. Legal uncertainties and the need for technical expertise were highlighted as major challenges. The study provides valuable insights into the current state of sustainability assurance in the context of the CSRD, and contributes to the literature by includin g perspectives from both Big4 and Non-Big4 audit firms.
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-061ac2e5a0f9436c81cbf2810f536bb52025-08-03T17:36:26ZengEditura ASEAmfiteatru Economic1582-91462247-91042025-08-01277084986810.24818/EA/2025/70/849Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and AustriaJulia Baldauf0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8523-6129 Cristina Circa1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-9352 Alin-Constantin Dumitrescu 2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-6582Sabine Graschitz3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-4488University of Innsbruck, AustriaWest University of Timișoara, RomaniaWest University of Timișoara, RomaniaJohannes Kepler University Linz, AustriaThe implementation of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), which requires assurance on sustainability reports for numerous companies, has reached different implementation stages throughout the EU. This study investigated the key uncertainties and challenges arising from the new assurance obligations, focusing on auditors in Romania and Austria. We explored auditors' perceptions of legal uncertainties, the integration of financial and sustainability reporting, and the need for additional resources and competencies, by means of a questionnaire-based survey. The results indicated that auditors that had already provided sustainability assurance were better informed about CSRD implementation, with significant differences in their perception of specific matters. Country-specific variations were identified, to a small extent. Legal uncertainties and the need for technical expertise were highlighted as major challenges. The study provides valuable insights into the current state of sustainability assurance in the context of the CSRD, and contributes to the literature by includin g perspectives from both Big4 and Non-Big4 audit firms. https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3447.pdfsustainability assurancecsrd implementationcsrd challengessustainability assurance reportsustainability assurance harmonisation
spellingShingle Julia Baldauf
Cristina Circa
Alin-Constantin Dumitrescu
Sabine Graschitz
Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
Amfiteatru Economic
sustainability assurance
csrd implementation
csrd challenges
sustainability assurance report
sustainability assurance harmonisation
title Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
title_full Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
title_fullStr Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
title_full_unstemmed Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
title_short Navigating Uncertainty in Sustainability Assurance: Challenges of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive in Romania and Austria
title_sort navigating uncertainty in sustainability assurance challenges of the corporate sustainability reporting directive in romania and austria
topic sustainability assurance
csrd implementation
csrd challenges
sustainability assurance report
sustainability assurance harmonisation
url https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3447.pdf
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AT alinconstantindumitrescu navigatinguncertaintyinsustainabilityassurancechallengesofthecorporatesustainabilityreportingdirectiveinromaniaandaustria
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