Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts

Due to its health-promoting properties, resveratrol is one of the most desirable compounds in many industries. Hence, this work focused on finding the conditions of its extraction from Japanese knotweed which could be used on an industrial scale to obtain extracts with the best antioxidant propertie...

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Main Authors: Małgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk, Dorota Wianowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7726
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author Małgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk
Dorota Wianowska
author_facet Małgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk
Dorota Wianowska
author_sort Małgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk
collection DOAJ
description Due to its health-promoting properties, resveratrol is one of the most desirable compounds in many industries. Hence, this work focused on finding the conditions of its extraction from Japanese knotweed which could be used on an industrial scale to obtain extracts with the best antioxidant properties. The contribution of polyphenolics to the activity of the obtained isolates was also assessed in this study. Ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction was used to prepare extracts in various solvents under conditions differing in extraction time, temperature, and ultrasound frequency. The extracts were tested for their ability to neutralize radicals and reduce metal ions. It was shown that although the best extractant was the same water–alcohol mixture, the optimal conditions for the extraction of resveratrol and polyphenols were different: 10 min, 50 °C and 80 kHz for resveratrol (for which the highest contents of resveratrol equals 0.91 mg/g was obtained) and 20 min, 25 °C and 37 kHz for polyphenolics (for which the total phenolic content equals 31.28 mg of gallic acid/g was determined) Under the latter conditions, one of the best antioxidant activities was also obtained. The results confirm that Japanese knotweed, despite its bad reputation in Europe as a very invasive species, can be used as a source of sought-after resveratrol and polyphenols.
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spelling doaj-art-01f8a5f97c9848fa92622c7fd87412d02025-07-25T13:12:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-07-011514772610.3390/app15147726Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed ExtractsMałgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk0Dorota Wianowska1Department of Chromatography, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Pl. Maria Curie-Skłodowska 3, 20-031 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Chromatography, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Pl. Maria Curie-Skłodowska 3, 20-031 Lublin, PolandDue to its health-promoting properties, resveratrol is one of the most desirable compounds in many industries. Hence, this work focused on finding the conditions of its extraction from Japanese knotweed which could be used on an industrial scale to obtain extracts with the best antioxidant properties. The contribution of polyphenolics to the activity of the obtained isolates was also assessed in this study. Ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction was used to prepare extracts in various solvents under conditions differing in extraction time, temperature, and ultrasound frequency. The extracts were tested for their ability to neutralize radicals and reduce metal ions. It was shown that although the best extractant was the same water–alcohol mixture, the optimal conditions for the extraction of resveratrol and polyphenols were different: 10 min, 50 °C and 80 kHz for resveratrol (for which the highest contents of resveratrol equals 0.91 mg/g was obtained) and 20 min, 25 °C and 37 kHz for polyphenolics (for which the total phenolic content equals 31.28 mg of gallic acid/g was determined) Under the latter conditions, one of the best antioxidant activities was also obtained. The results confirm that Japanese knotweed, despite its bad reputation in Europe as a very invasive species, can be used as a source of sought-after resveratrol and polyphenols.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7726<i>Polygonum cuspidatum</i>resveratrolultrasound-assisted solvent extractionABTS DPPHCUPRACFRAP
spellingShingle Małgorzata Olszowy-Tomczyk
Dorota Wianowska
Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
Applied Sciences
<i>Polygonum cuspidatum</i>
resveratrol
ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction
ABTS DPPH
CUPRAC
FRAP
title Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
title_full Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
title_fullStr Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
title_short Impact of Extraction Conditions on Resveratrol Content and Antioxidant Properties of Japanese Knotweed Extracts
title_sort impact of extraction conditions on resveratrol content and antioxidant properties of japanese knotweed extracts
topic <i>Polygonum cuspidatum</i>
resveratrol
ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction
ABTS DPPH
CUPRAC
FRAP
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7726
work_keys_str_mv AT małgorzataolszowytomczyk impactofextractionconditionsonresveratrolcontentandantioxidantpropertiesofjapaneseknotweedextracts
AT dorotawianowska impactofextractionconditionsonresveratrolcontentandantioxidantpropertiesofjapaneseknotweedextracts