Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants
The impact of epigenetic modifications like DNA methylation on plant phenotypes has expanded the possibilities for crop development. DNA methylation plays a part in the regulation of both the chromatin structure and gene expression, and the enzyme involved, DNA methyltransferase, executes the methyl...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-01-01
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| श्रृंखला: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
| विषय: | |
| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923001156 |
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| _version_ | 1839644578650521600 |
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| author | Atiqur Rahman Md. Hasan Sofiur Rahman Md. Shakil Uddin Naima Sultana Shirin Akhter Ujjal Kumar Nath Shamsun Nahar Begum Md. Mazadul Islam Afroz Naznin Md. Nurul Amin Sharif Ahmed Akbar Hossain |
| author_facet | Atiqur Rahman Md. Hasan Sofiur Rahman Md. Shakil Uddin Naima Sultana Shirin Akhter Ujjal Kumar Nath Shamsun Nahar Begum Md. Mazadul Islam Afroz Naznin Md. Nurul Amin Sharif Ahmed Akbar Hossain |
| author_sort | Atiqur Rahman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The impact of epigenetic modifications like DNA methylation on plant phenotypes has expanded the possibilities for crop development. DNA methylation plays a part in the regulation of both the chromatin structure and gene expression, and the enzyme involved, DNA methyltransferase, executes the methylation process within the plant genome. By regulating crucial biological pathways, epigenetic changes actively contribute to the creation of the phenotype. Therefore, epigenome editing may assist in overcoming some of the drawbacks of genome editing, which can have minor off-target consequences and merely facilitate the loss of a gene’s function. These drawbacks include gene knockout, which can have such off-target effects. This review provides examples of several molecular characteristics of DNA methylation, as well as some plant physiological processes that are impacted by these epigenetic changes in the plants. We also discuss how DNA alterations might be used to improve crops and meet the demands of sustainable and environmentally-friendly farming. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-003cb37f7c0a48e9846b6dfab1afcdd2 |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 2095-3119 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-003cb37f7c0a48e9846b6dfab1afcdd22025-07-02T00:03:27ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192024-01-01231119Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plantsAtiqur Rahman0Md. Hasan Sofiur Rahman1Md. Shakil Uddin2Naima Sultana3Shirin Akhter4Ujjal Kumar Nath5Shamsun Nahar Begum6Md. Mazadul Islam7Afroz Naznin8Md. Nurul Amin9Sharif Ahmed10Akbar Hossain11Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh; Correspondence Atiqur RahmanPlant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshPlant Breeding Division, Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, Mymensingh 2202, BangladeshTuber Crop Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur 1701, BangladeshHorticulture Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur 1701, BangladeshBiotechnology Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur 1701, BangladeshInternational Rice Research Institute, Bangladesh Office, Dhaka 1213, BangladeshDivision of Soil Science, Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh; Correspondence Akbar HossainThe impact of epigenetic modifications like DNA methylation on plant phenotypes has expanded the possibilities for crop development. DNA methylation plays a part in the regulation of both the chromatin structure and gene expression, and the enzyme involved, DNA methyltransferase, executes the methylation process within the plant genome. By regulating crucial biological pathways, epigenetic changes actively contribute to the creation of the phenotype. Therefore, epigenome editing may assist in overcoming some of the drawbacks of genome editing, which can have minor off-target consequences and merely facilitate the loss of a gene’s function. These drawbacks include gene knockout, which can have such off-target effects. This review provides examples of several molecular characteristics of DNA methylation, as well as some plant physiological processes that are impacted by these epigenetic changes in the plants. We also discuss how DNA alterations might be used to improve crops and meet the demands of sustainable and environmentally-friendly farming.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923001156DNA methylationepigeneticsCMS male sterilitychromatin architecturegene expressionhigher plants |
| spellingShingle | Atiqur Rahman Md. Hasan Sofiur Rahman Md. Shakil Uddin Naima Sultana Shirin Akhter Ujjal Kumar Nath Shamsun Nahar Begum Md. Mazadul Islam Afroz Naznin Md. Nurul Amin Sharif Ahmed Akbar Hossain Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants Journal of Integrative Agriculture DNA methylation epigenetics CMS male sterility chromatin architecture gene expression higher plants |
| title | Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| title_full | Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| title_fullStr | Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| title_short | Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| title_sort | advances in dna methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants |
| topic | DNA methylation epigenetics CMS male sterility chromatin architecture gene expression higher plants |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923001156 |
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