Search Results - Yue Yang

We propose and experimentally demonstrate on-chip energy-efficient Gray code generation based on a scalable and compact optical encoder. The operation principle of the integrated encoder is based on the nonlinear effects in silicon opto-mechanical microring resonators (MRRs), which could be excited...

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Aiming at the problems of inaccurate segmentation and low detection efficiency caused by irregular tumor shape and large size differences in brain MRI images, this study proposes a brain tumor segmentation algorithm, YOLO-BT, based on YOLOv11. YOLO-BT uses UNetV2 as the backbone network to enhance t...

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Plant–endophyte symbioses are widespread in grasslands. While symbiotic interactions often provide hosts with major fitness enhancements, the role of the endophyte <i>Alternaria oxytropis</i>, which produces swainsonine in locoweeds (<i>Oxytropis</i> and <i>Astragalus&l...

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To improve traditional rigid exoskeletons in terms of human-machine interaction flexibility and safety, a novel compact torsion spring was developed for lower limb joint assistance in this study. The flexibility of the torsion spring drive was enhanced by the deformation of elastic elements between...

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Background: Exercise therapy has been recognized as first line therapy of osteoarthritis (OA). The exercise related exosome involved in the interaction between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and chondrocytes could be a novel nanoparticle strategy for treating OA. Methods: Single-cell transcript...

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BackgroundBrentuximab vedotin (BV), an anti-CD30 antibody-drug conjugate, has established efficacy in relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), yet its role as frontline therapy for newly diagnosed classical HL requires systematic evaluation.MethodsWe conducted a meta-analysis of randomized control...

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ObjectiveTo investigate the association between the Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index (CDAI) and obesity defined by both BMI and waist circumference (WC).MethodsThis was a cross-sectional study using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2009–2018. Multivariable l...

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ObjectiveTo establish a nomogram prediction model for the comorbidity risk of myopia and neck and shoulder pain among primary and secondary school students in Nanjing city, Jiangsu province, and to provide a scientific basis for the joint prevention and control of myopia and neck and shoulder pain a...

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Automated giant panda (<i>Ailuropoda melanoleuca</i>) behavior recognition (GPBR) systems are highly beneficial for efficiently monitoring giant pandas in wildlife conservation missions. While video-based behavior recognition attracts a lot of attention, few studies have focused on audio...

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BackgroundCurrent primary tumor treatments include curative resection, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. However, these conventional methods lack precise drug delivery. Hydrogels, adaptable to the biological characteristics of different tumors, offer potential as drug delivery systems and represent a...

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As a core karst region in Southwest China, Guanling County plays a crucial role in regional ecological governance. This study integrates the InVEST model, landscape pattern index analysis, and the MGWR spatial model to systematically explore the dynamic mechanisms of habitat quality in Guanling’s ka...

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Vaccines have an essential role in preventing infectious diseases and reducing the burden of disease. The differences in vaccine lists and prices, and the National Immunization Program (NIP) and vaccine development between China and the United States (US) in conjunction with epidemiologic data on in...

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Constructing single-atom active sites for high catalytic performance remains a significant challenge due to their easy migration and agglomeration. In this study, we constructed a noble-metal-free catalyst (Fe@NPDSBPC) derived from three precursors with strong N,N or S,S-bidentate chelating abilitie...

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A microcavity laser is reported using dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) filled in a glass capillary with photo-alignment polyimide films. This laser runs based on the properties that a CLC has a refractive index much higher than that of glass, so whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) laser and di...

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We present a polymer thermo-optic mode switch based on the structure of two vertical Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs). It can achieve a rapid switch between <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${E_{00}}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula>&...

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In order to explore the effect of 60Co-γ irradiation on the quality of Tibetan medicine preparations, this study selected Pazhu powder (PP) which has complex and diverse components for research. PP was irradiated at doses of 3, 6, 10, 15, 20, 50, and 100 kGy of 60Co-γ, Then the effects on color, odo...

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Objective: The objective of this study is to construct a predictive model for the onset of painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PDPN) in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods: The clinical and laboratory data of 783 patients with DPN were retrospectively analyzed to form the...

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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial endocrine and metabolic disorder characterized by hormonal imbalances, metabolic dysfunction, and chronic inflammation. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying PCOS pathogenesis, this study employed an integrated multi-omics approach, com...

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<i>Radix Pseudostellariae</i> (Tai-Zi-Shen), the dried tuberous root of the Caryophyllaceae plant <i>Pseudostellaria heterophylla</i> (Miq.) Pax (<i>P. heterophylla</i>), has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for thousands of years. It is slig...

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Aqueous zinc batteries offer significant potential for large-scale energy storage, wearable devices, and medium-to low-speed transportation due to their safety, affordability, and environmental friendliness. However, the uneven zinc deposition at the anode side caused by localized reaction activity...

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