Torthaí cuardaigh - Yu Han

The advent of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the subsequent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have posed a serious threat to human health and society [...]

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With the rapid development of modern molecular biology, microRNA (miRNA) has been demonstrated to be closely associated with the occurrence and development of tumors and holds significant promise as a biomarker for the early detection, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer and other diseases. Therefore...

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IntroductionWood is primarily made up of secondary xylem cell walls, with lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose as the main chemical components. The presence of lignin represents recalcitrance to wood pulping and biofuel conversion. Consequently, reducing lignin content is a key approach to improving...

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Chronic kidney disease（CKD） is a group of chronic diseases with high morbidity and mortality. There is no effective curative therapeutic for CKD. Traditional therapeutics of CKD have major disadvantages， such as poor renal-targeting property and serious side effects. The latest evidence shows that n...

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The rapid advancement of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has transformed industrial automation, enabling real-time monitoring and intelligent decision making. However, increased connectivity exposes IIoT systems to sophisticated cyber threats, which may pose significant security risks, espe...

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Microgrids have gained increasing adoption in recent years due to the growing demand for renewable energy integration. Frequency support has become a critical issue in networked microgrid operation, primarily due to the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources and the inherently low system in...

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In order to investigate the resistance of tea plant to tea aphid, the feeding behavior of tea aphids on six different tea cultivars was monitored by (EPG) technique. The result showed that the duration of E1, E2 as well as (E1+E2) which was feeding waveforms of Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer) in tea phlo...

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Comprehensive insights into the elevational gradients, seasonal shifts in biological communities, and their underlying drivers are critical for crafting effective conservation and management plans for these aquatic environments. However, studies on the impact of elevational patterns and seasonal cha...

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This study investigates how different longitudinal steel rebars influence the flexural performance and cracking mechanisms of reinforced ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) beams, combining axial tensile tests using acoustic emission monitoring with standard four-point bending tests. A series of...

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(1) RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play a crucial role in regulating gene expression in plants, affecting growth, development, and stress responses. Accurate prediction of plant-specific RBPs is vital for understanding gene regulation and enhancing genetic improvement. (2) Methods: We propose an ensemb...

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This study utilized hyperspectral technology in conjunction with chemometric methods for the non-destructive assessment of chilled meat quality. Average spectra were extracted from regions of interest within hyperspectral images and further optimized using seven preprocessing techniques: S-G, SNV, M...

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Dirigent proteins (DIRs) are pivotal regulators of lignin/lignan biosynthesis and play multifaceted roles in plant development and stress adaptation. Despite their functional significance, <i>DIR</i> genes remain unexplored in <i>Rosa chinensis</i>, a globally important woody...

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Creating a crop-heterogeneous system by intraspecific mixtures of different rice varieties can substantially reduce blast diseases. Such variety mixtures provide an ecological approach for effective disease control, maintaining high yields with the minimum fungicide applications. Whether such an app...

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Thirteen volatile compounds were identified from Flemingia macrophylla plants. Eight major components significantly attracted the tea green leafhoppers, Empoasca flavescens F. Based on their relative abundances, following synthetic blends were made for field experiments: 1) eight-component-attractan...

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Rice starch, as one of the most abundant and renewable polysaccharide resources in nature, holds great potential for applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and industrial fields due to its wide availability, low cost, and biodegradability. However, its inherent limitations—such as susceptibility...

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The interactions between iron oxides and organic carbon within the particulate organic matter (POM) and mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) fractions in paddy soils remain insufficiently understood, yet they are likely crucial for unlocking the carbon sequestration potential of these systems. I...

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Objective: To investigate the effects of compound Danshen dripping pills (CDDP) on diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC) and explore the possible mechanism of CDDP based on transcriptomic analysis. Materials and Methods: We replicated animal models of DIC using different inducers and observed the...

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BackgroundSince iron is an essential mineral for both host and microbial communities, how to scientifically replenish the iron in the context of bacterial infection has become a critical issue. The aim of this study was to compare the influence of intramuscular and oral iron supplementation on the p...

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Rice wine, as a traditional fermented beverage, has its quality and flavor influenced by a combination of multiple factors. This review provides an overview of the key aspects of rice wine production, including raw material selection and processing, the regulation of quality by brewing techniques, t...

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