Search Results - Yan CHEN

Jurors and other legal decision-makers are often required to make judgments about the likely memory accuracy of another person. Legal systems tend to presume that decision-makers are well-placed to make such judgments (at least in the majority of cases) as a result of their own experiences with memo...

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A challenge for developing acoustic metamaterials (AMMs) is considering the application of broadband muffling and load bearing capacity simultaneously. In this paper, a honeycomb based graded AMM muffler is proposed, which can widen the attenuation band and improve the structural stiffness without a...

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Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Question Answering (multi-hop KGQA) aims to obtain answers by analyzing the semantics of natural language questions and performing multi-step reasoning across multiple entities and relations in knowledge graphs. Traditional embedding-based methods map natural language quest...

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Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), a progressive and fatal disease, is characterized by fibroblast proliferation, excessive extracellular matrix deposition, and collagen synthesis. These pathological changes lead to impaired lung structure and function, ultimately resulting in respiratory failure. Emerging ba...

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Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by a dysregulated host response to infection, with complex pathophysiological mechanisms. As an important post-translational modification, protein ubiquitination exhibits multiple non-traditional functions in sepsis beyond its conventional role in...

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Ropivacaine is a commonly used local anaesthetic, but its side effects remain largely unknown. In the present study, we investigated the side effects of ropivacaine in human neuronal SH-5Y5Y cells. We show that 0.5% and 1% ropivacaine could cause fission-like mitochondrial morphological changes. Rop...

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<i>KNOX</i> genes play crucial roles in cell-fate determination and body plan specification during early embryogenesis. However, the specific gene structure and functional differentiation of <i>KNOXs</i> in <i>Brassica napus</i> is still unclear. We investigated &...

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ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the prognostic value of blood inflammatory composite markers in the survival of pediatric patients diagnosed with secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (sHLH).MethodsClinical data from 138 newly diagnosed sHLH patients hospitalized between January 2012 and...

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ObjectivesMagnetic particle grinding finishing technology as an advanced processing technology can achieve high precision surface treatment. In order to simplify the test device, reduce the test cost and improve the processing effect, the single particle size abrasive is changed to mixed particle si...

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The Proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 (PSMB8) is an integral element of the immunoproteasome complex, playing a pivotal role in antigen processing. Despite its significance, the contributory role of PSMB8 in oncogenesis, particularly in thyroid carcinoma (THCA), has not been well-characterized. To addre...

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Automatic reverse parking (ARP) faces challenges in finding ideal reference trajectories that avoid collisions, maintain smoothness, and minimize path length. To address this, we propose an improved directional mutation moth–flame optimization algorithm with gene modification (IDMMFO-GM). We develop...

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In industrial robotic grasping tasks, traditional 3D point cloud registration and pose estimation methods often struggle with low efficiency and limited accuracy in stacked and cluttered environments. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a grasp pose estimation algorithm that integrates...

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In this paper, we investigate the target-approaching control problem for a discrete-time first-order vehicle system where the target area is modeled as a static circular region. In the absence of absolute bearing or position information, we propose a simple local controller that relies solely on ran...

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Abstract Background Our study aims to examinate the relationships between exposure to perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate and the risk of hypertension. Methods A total of 21,321 participants were selected from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES). We used logistic regres...

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Gluten has a central role in the pathogenesis of several gluten-related disorders, with coeliac disease being one of the most well-known. A rigorous gluten-free diet is recognized as the only safe and efficient coeliac disease therapy. This study intended to use the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay...

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Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a prevalent form of hair loss, which significantly affects both aesthetics and quality of life. Hair regeneration in AGA requires the transition of hair follicles from the telogen phase to the anagen phase, alongside a healthy microenvironment, analogous to seed germin...

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BackgroundHypospadias is a common congenital urological malformation in males, potentially associated with inadequate prenatal androgen exposure. Anogenital distances (AGDs) are biomarkers of prenatal androgen action, while fetal growth restriction (FGR) may impair gonadal development and hormone le...

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