Search Results - Xin Yin

The objective of this study is to prepare a new poly(aryl ether ketone) (PAEK) with low dielectric constant, high transparency and heat resistance by introducing fluorine atoms and phenolphthalein (PHPH) groups into the polymer backbone. The chemical structure of PAEK random copolymers was character...

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The human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1)-based lentivirus has been widely used for genetic modification. However, the efficiency of lentiviral-based gene modification in Madin–Darby bovine kidney (MDBK) cells is considerably limited. In this study, we have shown that siRNA-mediated depletion of &l...

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Mucosal immunization represents a promising strategy for preventing enteric infections. Rotavirus (RV), a leading gastrointestinal pathogen distinguished by its remarkable stability and segmented double-stranded RNA genome, has been engineered into a versatile oral vaccine vector through advanced re...

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BackgroundCongenital cataract refers to lens opacity present at birth or progressively developing in the neonatal period, caused by inherited genetic abnormalities or developmental disorders. The etiology of congenital cataract is multifactorial, and its exact pathogenesis remains incompletely under...

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Augmented reality (AR) has been widely used in higher education because of its unique characteristics that combine virtuality and reality. This study systematically reviewed the literature on the application of AR in higher education between 2000 and 2023. A total of 237 articles were selected, and...

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Resonant excitation analysis on asymmetrical lateral leakage of light in the finite zero-contrast grating (ZCG) mirror is demonstrated, and the size effect of the excited source is investigated. The dispersion equation of slab waveguide for the TM mode is proposed to evaluate the resonant condition...

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Schmallenberg virus (SBV) is an emerging orthobunyavirus transmitted by Culicoides midges. It poses a serious global health threat to ruminants, especially during pregnancy, causing abortion, stillbirths, and congenital malformations. Since its first outbreak in 2011, SBV has spread across Europe an...

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Rockbursts pose severe risks to underground engineering projects, including mining and tunnelling, where sudden rock failures can lead to substantial infrastructure damage and loss of human lives. An accurate assessment of rockburst damage is essential for safety and effective risk mitigation. This...

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A trusty and intuitionistic method for screening chitinase produced by Trichoderma spp. was developed. 38 isolates of Trichoderma spp. were cultured in liquid medium with chitin or colloidal chitin as the sole carbon source for 4 days. The supernatant of the fermented broth was mixed with colloidal...

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H7 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) normally circulated among birds before. From 1996 to 2012, human infections with H7 AIVs (H7N2, H7N3, and H7N7) were reported in Canada, Italy, Mexico, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the USA. Until March 2013, human infections with H7N9 AIVs were reported i...

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The pectin is a backbone of the plant cell wall, its network structure will systemicly resolve when the plant cell splits up and forms. The pectinase produced by Rhizoctonia mainly acts on the pectin of cell wall, and causes the maceration of tissue and the death of protoplast. Polygalacturonase (PG...

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We present an <italic>O</italic>-band silicon microring modulator with up to 50&#x00A0;Gb&#x002F;s modulation rates, co-packaged with a 1V-CMOS driver in a dispersion un-compensated, transmission experiment through 52&#x00A0;km of standard single-mode fiber. The experimental...

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The screening of isolates and the assay of biocontrol mechanisms of Trichoderma were studied systematically in laboratory and greenhouse in vivo. The proteins tolerant to benzimidazole in Trichoderma strains were purified, and their physical and chemical properties were detected.Compared their biolo...

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Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), a member of the genus Capripoxvirus within the family Poxviridae, causes significant disease in cattle and is classified as a notifiable disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH). The virus contains a double-stranded linear DNA genome of approximatel...

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We present an O-band any-to-any chip-to-chip (C2C) interconnection at 40 Gb&#x002F;s suitable for up to 8-socket direct connectivity in multi-socket server boards, utilizing integrated low-energy photonics for the transceiver and routing functions. The C2C interconnect exploits an Si-based ring...

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<h4>Background</h4>This study aims to comprehensively summarize the currently available evidences on the efficacy and safety of gemcitabine plus erlotinib for treating advanced pancreatic cancer.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>PubMed, EMBASE, The Cochrane Library and a...

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The Meiren yak is an important genetic resource in Gansu Province, China. In this study, we aimed to explore the evolutionary history and population structure of the genetic resource of Meiren yak and to mine the characteristic genes of Meiren yak. We analysed a total of 93 yaks of eight yak breeds...

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Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly deployed in urban water systems to optimize operations, enhance efficiency, and curb resource consumption amid growing sustainability demands. Yet, their transferability across plants is hampered by scenario differences—variations in environmental factor...

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