Search Results - Wei Zhou

ABSTRACT The transformer model addresses the efficiency bottleneck caused by sequential computation in traditional recurrent neural networks (RNN) by leveraging the self‐attention mechanism to parallelize the capture of global dependencies. The subword‐level modeling units and fixed‐pattern position...

Full description

The experimental knowledge on the role of oxidative stress, and beneficial and detrimental effects of plant derived antioxidants in male and female animal reproduction are reviewed in this article. Free radical-induced oxidative stress in animal reproduction causes great loss to livestock industry....

Full description

Moderate exercise has been associated with improved immune function and a reduced risk of inflammatory conditions and infections. Some evidence also suggests a potential role in reducing cancer risk. In contrast, excessive physical activity can suppress the immune system and increase the risk of inf...

Full description

Background: Childhood Emotional Neglect (CEN) is a highly prevalent subtype of child maltreatment and a significant factor contributing to psychiatric distress in emerging adulthood, particularly depression. Understanding how caregiver neglect raises psychiatric risk is critical. The purpose of this...

Full description

In this paper, we mainly study error bounds for a single convex inequality and semi-infinite convex constraint systems, and give characterizations of stability of error bounds via directional derivatives. For a single convex inequality, it is proved that the stability of local error bounds under sma...

Full description

Rural multifunctionality (RMF) is gaining attention in metropolitan suburbs for addressing the diverse needs of both urban and rural residents, yet spatial differentiation studies from a needs-based perspective remain limited. The study develops a “need-function-factors” framework to analyze RMF in...

Full description

Background: The relationship between coagulation factor (F)XI and the risk of cardiovascular events has been investigated in several epidemiological studies, but the overall results remain inconclusive. Objectives: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studie...

Full description

A laser diode (LD) pumped cavity-dumped 1645 nm Er:YAG laser with a kilohertz pulse repetition rate is reported for the first time. Using a cost-efficient continuous wave 48 W fibre-coupled broadband 1470 nm LD as the pumping source, an average power of 7.7 W with a pulse width of &#x...

Full description

The process of mining is invariably associated with ecological and environmental challenges within the mining region, making ecological restoration efforts in these areas especially crucial. Bryophytes, acting as key pioneer species, exhibit distinctive advantages and potential for application in th...

Full description

BackgroundLong working hours are a risk factor for occupational health, particularly in labor-intensive sectors such as manufacturing. Prolonged working hours may have adverse effects on the sleep and mental health of employees.ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of long working hours on insomnia, an...

Full description

An enhanced RT-DETR (Real-Time Detection Transformer) model, RT-DETR-Pro, is proposed to address the problem of low recognition rates for visual detection of PV (photovoltaic) module defects by traditional object detection methods. Firstly, an EMA (Efficient Multi-Scale Attention) module is integrat...

Full description

With the advent of 6G technologies, satellite communication networks are in urgent need of innovative bearer technologies to meet the demands of government and enterprise private lines as well as computing power networks. We propose optical service unit-based optical inter-satellite links (OISL-OSU)...

Full description

Objective(s): Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a malignant pulmonary vascular disease with high mortality. Isorhamnetin (ISO), one of the main natural flavonoids extracted from sea buckthorn, has pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and antioxidant. This stud...

Full description

LiDAR-based 3D object detection is fundamental in autonomous driving but remains challenging due to the irregularity, unordered nature, and non-uniform density of point clouds. Existing methods primarily rely on either graph-based or tree-based representations: Graph-based models capture fine-graine...

Full description

BackgroundChemotherapy alone exhibits suboptimal efficacy in patients with treatment-naïve advanced gastric cancer (GC). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated that combining Programmed Cell Death Protein-1 (PD-1) blockade with chemotherapy significantly improves overall survival (OS)...

Full description

Cognitive impairment (CI) is common, with diverse underlying causes, symptoms, and imaging features. It often leads to disability and loss of independence. Early diagnosis and assessment of CI are crucial for the prognosis improvement. Conventional diagnostic methods for CI are hindered by subjectiv...

Full description

The growing prevalence of obesity poses a significant challenge to public health. This research explored the impact of oat protein isolate (OPI) on mitigating obesity induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) in rats. The results indicate that OPI, administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg, reduced the gain of bod...

Full description