Ngā hua rapu - Qing Sun
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Assessment of microstructural abnormalities in gray and white matter of minimal hepatic encephalopathy patients using diffusion kurtosis imaging and their associations with neuroco...
I whakaputaina 2025-07-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaAimsAlthough neural activity abnormalities have been reported in cirrhosis patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE), the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying microstructural brain alterations remain poorly understood. This prospective study aimed to assess microstructural abnormalities...
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Smooth Optimised A*-Guided DWA for Mobile Robot Path Planning
I whakaputaina 2025-06-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaIn mobile robot path planning, the traditional A* algorithm suffers from high path redundancy and poor smoothness, while the Dynamic Window Approach (DWA) tends to deviate from the global optimal path and has low efficiency in avoiding dynamic obstacles when integrated with global path planning. To...
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Identification of quantitative trait loci and candidate genes associated with ABA sensitivity in common wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.)
I whakaputaina 2017-11-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaAbscisic acid (ABA), as one of the foremost signaling molecules in plants, is an important hormone which plays versatile functions in regulating developmental process and adaptive stress process. A set of introgression lines were previously generated via a backcrossing program using an elite indica...
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4
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Persister Cell Formation after Pyrazinamide Exposure
I whakaputaina 2024-08-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaMycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) persister formation under antibiotic pressure is the main reason for long tuberculosis treatment and relapse. A key first-line antibiotic in TB treatment is pyrazinamide (PZA). Herein, we established an in vitro assay, the time to detection (TTD) assay, to identif...
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Preliminary study on Zeqi: from pharmacological action of active ingredients to clinical application research
I whakaputaina 2024-11-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaZeqi ( Euphorbia helioscopia L. ), is a widely distributed plant of the Euphorbiaceae family. Zeqi is a famous Chinese herbal medicine with the effects of inducing diuresis for removing edema, killing pathogens and relieve itching, etc. It can be used to treat edema, dysentery, osteomyelitis, cancer...
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Combining QTL mapping and expression profile analysis to identify candidate genes of cold tolerance from Dongxiang common wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.)
I whakaputaina 2016-09-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaRice (Oryza sativa L.), a tropical and subtropical crop, is susceptible to low temperature stress during seedling, booting, and flowering stages, which leads to lower grain quality levels and decreasing rice yields. Cold tolerance is affected by multiple genetic factors in rice, and the complex gene...
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A novel constitutive promoter and its downstream 5′ UTR derived from cotton (Gossypium spp.) drive high-level gene expression in stem and leaf tissues
I whakaputaina 2016-04-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaThe development of genetically modified crops requires new promoters and regulatory regions to achieve high gene expression and/or tissue-specific expression patterns in plants. To obtain promoter sequences of plants with new properties, we analyzed the expression traits of the cotton (Gossypium hir...
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In vitro and in vivo antioxidant activities of three major polyphenolic compounds in pomegranate peel: Ellagic acid, punicalin, and punicalagin
I whakaputaina 2017-08-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaAbstract: Pomegranates is abundant in polyphenols and is well-known for its antioxidant activity. Punicalagin (PG) is a major polyphenolic compound in the pomegranate peel. In certain conditions, PG can be hydrolyzed to punicallin (PL) and ellagic acid (EA), and PL can be further hydrolyzed to EA. P...
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Biomechanical Factors for Enhanced Performance in Snowboard Big Air: Takeoff Phase Analysis Across Trick Difficulties
I whakaputaina 2025-06-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaSnowboard Big Air (SBA), recognized as an Olympic discipline since 2018, emphasizes maneuver difficulty as a key scoring criterion, requiring athletes to integrate technical skill with adaptive responses to dynamic environments in order to perform complex aerial rotations. The takeoff phase is criti...
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10
Innovative Technologies Reshaping Meat Industrialization: Challenges and Opportunities in the Intelligent Era
I whakaputaina 2025-06-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaThe Fourth Industrial Revolution and artificial intelligence (AI) technology are driving the transformation of the meat industry from mechanization and automation to intelligence and digitization. This paper provides a systematic review of key technological innovations in this field, including physi...
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Factors influencing seed reserve utilization during seedling establishment in maize inbred lines
I whakaputaina 2022-03-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaStrong seedlings are essential for high yield. To explore the foundation of strong seedlings, we investigated various factors influencing the conversion and distribution of seed storage reserves during seedling establishment in maize inbred lines. Three maize inbred lines were used to explore the ef...
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Effects of a novel mesoionic insecticide, triflumezopyrim, on the feeding behavior of rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae)
I whakaputaina 2020-10-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaThe rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella furcifera, are important sap-sucking pests of rice in Asia. The mesoionic insecticide triflumezopyrim was previously shown to be highly effective in controlling both N. lugens and S. furcifera. In this study, electropenetrography (EPG) was used...
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Genetic dissection of the grain-filling rate and related traits through linkage analysis and genome-wide association study in bread wheat
I whakaputaina 2022-10-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaWheat grain yield is generally sink-limited during grain filling. The grain-filling rate (GFR) plays a vital role but is poorly studied due to the difficulty of phenotype surveys. This study explored the grain-filling traits in a recombinant inbred population and wheat collection using two highly sa...
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Foliar application of sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor, can protect seedlings against heat stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
I whakaputaina 2016-12-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaTemperature extremes represent an important limiting factor to plant growth and productivity. Low concentration of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been proven to function in physiological responses to various stresses. The present study evaluated the effect of foliar application of wheat seedlings with a...
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A Hydrophobic Ratiometric Fluorescent Indicator Film Using Electrospinning for Visual Monitoring of Meat Freshness
I whakaputaina 2025-06-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaA ratiometric fluorescent film with high gas sensitivity and stability was developed using electrospinning technology for monitoring food spoilage. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein (5(6)-FAM) was used as the indicator, combined with the internal reference Rhodamine B (RHB), to establish a composite ratiometr...
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Targeting Decidual CD16+ Immune Cells with Exosome‐Based Glucocorticoid Nanoparticles for Miscarriage
I whakaputaina 2025-06-01Whiwhi kuputuhi katoaAbstract Immune dysfunction in early pregnancy including overactivation of cytotoxic CD16+ NK cells and proinflammatory M1 macrophages at the maternal–fetal interface interferes with trophoblast invasion, spiral artery remodeling, and decidualization, potentially leading to miscarriage. Immunosuppre...
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