Torthaí cuardaigh - Jing Chen

Bacteria play a pivotal role in the pathological initiation and progression of pulpitis. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is recognized as a major component of the outer wall of Gram-negative bacteria. Saxagliptin, a potent inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), has been licensed for the treatment of...

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An efficient method based on a hybrid approach that combines extreme learning machine (ELM) technique and differential evolution (DE) algorithm is proposed to optimize the multipumped Raman fiber amplifier (RFA). The proposed method takes advantage of the fast learning speed and high generalization...

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Based on a sample of 412 apple farmer households across Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Shandong provinces in China, this study estimates production efficiency and its determinants for apple growers. The stochastic frontier analysis model estimates technical efficiency while the Tobit model identifies i...

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Visible light positioning (VLP) has developed rapidly with the ubiquitous lighting infrastructure in recent years. Based on classic trilateration or triangulation, VLP usually requires at least three light sources which makes it infeasible in some scenarios where sparse LED luminaries are mounted. I...

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<h4>Background</h4>Vitamin D receptor activators (VDRAs) can protect against mineral bone disease, but they are reported to elevate serum creatinine (SCr) and may also reduce glomerular filtration rate (GFR).<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis o...

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A conflict is a situation where multiple stakeholders have different evaluations over possible scenarios or states. Conflict analysis is an essential tool for understanding and resolving complex conflicts, especially in scenarios involving multiple stakeholders and uncertainties. Confrontation analy...

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ObjectiveTo explore the role and related mechanism of neutrophil membrane-coated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (Neu-NP) in cardiac repair after acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (MI/R) injury in mice. MethodsThe male C57 mouse model of acute MI/R injury was established and r...

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In this study, an effective optimization approach was proposed to improve acoustical behaviors of PU foams. The important parameters of PU foams: content of water, silicone oil and catalyst A1 were chosen and their effects on sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss of PU foams were studie...

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Anthropogenic-induced subsidence in populated deltas poses critical environmental challenges. However, quantitative links between hydrological processes and land deformation remain poorly understood. Focusing on the Yellow River Delta as a typical study area, this research employed time-series InSAR...

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ObjectivesTo investigate the gut microbiota in children with varying degrees of idiopathic short stature (ISS) and to examine the relationship between their intestinal microbiota and lifestyle factors, including diet, exercise, medication, sleep, and psychological state.MethodsA retrospective study...

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BackgroundNK2 HOMEOBOX 5(OMIM: 600584, NKX2-5), a pivotal cardiac regulatory transcription factor, represents the initial identified genetic etiology underlying congenital heart diseases (CHDs). As a member of the NK homeobox gene family, NKX2-5 functions as an essential DNA-binding transcriptional...

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In today's accelerating process of global economic integration and urbanization, highways have become important indicators for measuring national or regional economic development and social progress in terms of their construction and operation levels. With the expansion of the highway network,...

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Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) functions as a substrate adaptor for the Cullin 3-RING E3 ligase complex, mediating the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2). This regulatory mechanism maintains cellular redox homeosta...

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Strawberry (<i>Fragaria</i> × <i>ananassa</i>), a nutrient-dense fruit with significant economic value in commercial cultivation, faces critical detection challenges in automated harvesting due to complex growth conditions such as foliage occlusion and variable illumination....

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PurposeThis study aims to assess the reliability of subjective evaluations conducted under two information conditions and to explore the influence of observer expertise on the consistency of performance assessments of elite table tennis players.MethodsObservers of varying skill levels were invited t...

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Abstract Aptamers are short, single‐stranded DNA, RNA or synthetic XNA molecules that bind to target molecules with high specificity and affinity. These intrinsically structured RNA or DNA oligonucleotides are not only substitutes for antibodies, but also show great potential for applications in dia...

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PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the efficiency and safety of Cadonilimab and Anlotinib pairing in individuals diagnosed with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and brain metastases (BMs).MethodsA review was performed on individuals who were diagnosed with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and had central...

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ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of the radiographic tumor burden score (TBS) for long‐term outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients meeting Milan criteria after microwave ablation (MWA) and to delineate its significance in guiding treatment planning...

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Objective The efficacy and safety of optimized minimally invasive jejunoileal bypass (OM-JIB) compared to traditional minimally invasive jejunoileal bypass (TM-JIB) in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were evaluated.Methods The included patients were placed into two groups (TM-JIB gr...

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With the increasing demand for takeaway delivery, more merchants are developing their takeaway delivery system to manage order fulfillment and enhance the consumer online experience. This study presents a mathematical model for merchant-operated takeaway delivery, using an improved ant colony algori...

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