Search Results - Jin Zhou

Video emotion recognition (VER), situated at the convergence of affective computing and computer vision, aims to predict the primary emotion evoked in most viewers through video content, with extensive applications in video recommendation, human–computer interaction, and intelligent education. This...

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This study investigated whether infants use context-sensitive behavioral cues to view the movements of an inanimate object as goal-directed, and use this representation to predict its future behavior. Twelve-month-old infants (N = 48, 38 % female, all Asian) were habituated to a circle consistently...

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Infrared small-target detection encounters significant challenges due to a low image signal-to-noise ratio, limited target size, and complex background noise. To address the issues of sparse feature loss for small targets during the down-sampling phase of the traditional U-Net network and the semant...

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Abstract Manure-derived biochar is widely used for soil remediation, yet the long-term effects of aging on the stability of its endogenous heavy metals remain unclear. This study aims to investigate how freeze–thaw (FT) cycle aging influences the physicochemical properties and endogenous heavy metal...

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ABSTRACT Background The association between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) is unclear. A bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted to investigate the causal association between GERD and HDP using the public databases. Meth...

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We propose a scheme for ultra-broadband and polarization-insensitive metamaterial perfect absorber (PA) by utilizing a thin metal-insulator-metal (MIM) stack, which is comprised of an array of cross-shaped titanium resonators, a silica dielectric spacer, and an opaque titanium slab. The bandwidth of...

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BackgroundOsteoporosis (OP) is a systemic metabolic bone disease that may increase the risk of disability or death. Increasing evidence suggests that circadian rhythms play an important role in OP, yet the specific mechanisms remain unclear. Therefore, this study aims to utilize bioinformatics and m...

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To investigate indigenous yeast resources and diversity in the wine producing region of Penglai, Shandong, WLN medium combined with sequencing of the D1/D2 region of the 26S rDNA was employed to isolate and identify yeasts during spontaneous fermentation of four wine grape cultivars (Chardonnay, Pet...

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The differential progression of ten chronic overlapping pain conditions (COPC) and four comorbid mental disorders across demographic groups have rarely been reported in the literature. To fill in this gap, we conducted retrospective cohort analyses using All of Us Research Program data from 1970 to...

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Abstract Artificial stimulus-responsive membranes, particularly those responsive to different solvents, have important applications in complex and graded separation systems. Inspired by natural lipid membrane that alters mass transport behavior in response to interactions with various solvents, we r...

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Background/Objectives: Largemouth bass rhabdovirus (<i>Micropterus salmoides</i> rhabdovirus, MSRV) disease causes high mortality in largemouth bass farming. Therefore, vaccine development is critical for largemouth bass prevention against MSRV. Methods: An attenuated strain, denoted as...

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Lipases are important industrial enzymes with a wide range of applications across various sectors. Cold-active lipases are particularly well suited for industrial processes that operate at low temperatures (such as food processing and environmental remediation) due to their high catalytic efficiency...

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The contribution percentage of inherent soil productivity (CPISP) refers to the ratio of crop yields under no-fertilization versus under conventional fertilization with the same field management. CPISP is a comprehensive measure of soil fertility. This study used 1 086 on-farm trials (from 1984–2013...

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Zinc finger-homeodomain (ZF-HD) transcription factors are a unique class that only exist in plants and are essential for plant growth and development, various stress responses, and quality formation and regulation. In recent years, an increasing number of reports regarding this class of transcriptio...

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Black soil is one of the most precious soil resources on earth because it has abundant carbon stocks and a relatively high production capacity. However, decreasing organic matter after land reclamation, and the effects of long-term inputs of organic carbon have made it less fertile black soil in Nor...

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Silicon photonics at the 2 &#x03BC;m waveband, specifically the 1.9 &#x03BC;m wavelength region is strategically imperative. This is due to its infrastructural compatibility (i.e., thulium-doped fiber amplifier, hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber) in enabling communications, as well as its p...

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ABSTRACT Background Increasing evidence connects gallstone disease (GSD) to all types of cancer incidence; however, the results were inconsistent. The present study aimed to evaluate whether and to what extent these associations exist comprehensively. Methods We systematically searched published lon...

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A mid-infrared (MIR) biochemical sensor based on a one-time Si etching suspended microracetrack resonator with lateral subwavelength-grating metamaterial cladding is theoretically and experimentally demonstrated on a commercial 340-nm-thick-top-silicon silicon-on-insulator platform. The suspended st...

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We designed and demonstrated TE-mode arbitrary power splitters based on adiabatic mode evolution. The power splitters are designed with a footprint of smaller than 12 &#x00D7; 2.9 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m², fabricated on a 400-nm silicon-on-insulator plat...

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